A variable dispersion compensation equipment comprising an optical switch provided with first, second and third input terminals and first, second and third output terminals, a first dispersion compensating module disposed between the first output terminal and the first input terminal, a second dispersion compensating module disposed between the second output terminal and the second input terminal, and a controller for controlling change-over of the optical switch, wherein:
- optical signals inputted to the third input terminal, after traveling through the first dispersion compensating module or the second dispersion compensating module, or the first dispersion compensating module and the second dispersion compensating module, are outputted from the third output terminal.