Single-use syringe
AssigneeBecton, Dickinson and Company
InventorsJon Moh, Brian Pelkey, Julia Griggs
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An operable single-use syringe includes a barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber for retaining fluid and an open proximal end. A plunger rod having an elongate body portion and a stopper at its distal end slidably positioned in fluid-tight engagement in the barrel. A locking element is positioned in the barrel between the plunger rod and the inside surface of the barrel. The locking element has a base and two leg members projecting therefrom that are positioned in longitudinal grooves in the plunger rod. The locking element only moves distally in the barrel and prevents re-use of the syringe after its contents have been discharged.
Claims33
An operable single-use syringe comprising:
- a barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber for retaining fluid, an open proximal end and a distal end having a distal wall with a tip extending distally therefrom having a passageway therethrough in fluid communication with said chamber;
- a plunger rod including an elongate body portion defining a longitudinal axis, a proximal end and a distal end, a stopper at said distal end slidably positioned in fluid-tight engagement in said barrel, said body portion extending outwardly from said open proximal end of said barrel, said body portion including two parallel longitudinal slots, at least one of said slots including a plurality of axially spaced discontinuities;
- a locking element positioned in said barrel between said elongate body portion of said plunger rod and said inside surface of said barrel, said locking element having a proximal end, a distal end, a base and two leg members in substantially parallel relationship extending from said base into each of said longitudinal slots, said locking element having an outwardly and distally directed distal end barb and an outwardly and distally directed proximal end barb for engaging said inside surface of said barrel to prevent proximal motion of said locking element with respect to said barrel, said legs including at least one deflectable resisting element for engaging said discontinuities on said plunger rod for moving said locking element in a distal direction along said inside surface when said plunger rod is advanced in a distal direction and allowing proximal motion of said plunger rod with respect to said locking element for filling said chamber.
An operable single-use syringe comprising:
- an elongate cannula made of thermoplastic material, said cannula having an outside surface, a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen therethrough defining a longitudinal axis, said outside surface at said proximal end including at least one discontinuity, said distal end having a stopper piercing tip;
- a thermoplastic barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber for retaining fluid, an open proximal end and a distal end having a distal wall with a tip extending distally therefrom having a passageway therethrough in fluid communication with said chamber, said tip being formed in intimate contact around the proximal end of said cannula engaging said at least one discontinuity so that said lumen is in fluid communication with said chamber, said cannula projecting distally from said distal wall for a distance of at least 23 mm (0.9 inch), said thermoplastic material of said cannula having a higher flexural modulus than said thermoplastic material of said barrel;
- a plunger rod including an elongate body portion defining a longitudinal axis, a proximal end and a distal end, a stopper at said distal end slidably positioned in fluid-tight engagement in said barrel, said body portion extending outwardly from said open proximal end of said barrel, said body portion including two parallel longitudinal slots, each of said slots including a plurality of axially spaced discontinuities;
- and
- a locking element positioned in said barrel between said elongate body portion of said plunger rod and said inside surface of said barrel, said locking element having a proximal end, a distal end, a base and two leg members in substantially parallel relationship extending from said base into each of said longitudinal slots, said locking element having two outwardly and distally directed distal end barbs and two outwardly and distally directed proximal end barbs for engaging said inside surface of said barrel to prevent proximal motion of said locking element with respect to said barrel, said legs each including a deflectable proximal resisting element for engaging said discontinuities on said longitudinal slots for moving said locking element in a distal direction along said inside surface when said plunger rod is advanced in a distal direction and allowing proximal motion of said plunger rod with respect to said locking element for drawing fluid into said chamber.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.