Method and circuit for igniting a gas flow
AssigneeMertik Maxitrol GmbH & Co. KG
InventorsJurgen Blank, Barbara Happe
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a circuit for igniting a gas flow in a fully automatic manner. The aim of the invention is to maintain the necessary current consumption so low that an integratable voltage source can be used. To this end, once an electronic control unit has been activated, a thermoelectric safety pilot valve (2) is opened by an electromagnet which is temporarily excited by a rush of current, is maintained in the open position by a safety pilot magnet (6) by means of a holding current provided by a voltage source (10), and the escaping gas is ignited. Once a thermoelectric couple (4) is provided for the necessary holding current, the voltage source (10) is switched off. In the event of damage, the method is automatically interrupted.
Claims18
Process for igniting a gas stream, characterised by the fact that by means of an electronic control unit and after activating it to ignite the gas stream
- a. a transverter is activated, which generates a higher voltage from a direct current supplied from an electricity source (10),
- b. a storage capacitor (C1) and an ignition capacitor (C2), serving to provide the ignition voltage (C2) by means of the higher voltage, are charged.
- c. an essentially familiar ignition locking magnet (6) activated by a holding current provided by the electricity source (10), while at the same time an electric circuit that exists between the ignition locking magnet (6) and a thermocouple (4) that can be influenced by the gas flame is interrupted via a relay (17).
- d. the storage capacitor (C1) is abruptly discharged via a circuit element, generating a surge of current, which briefly energises an electromagnet (5), to open an essentially familiar ignition locking valve (2) and at the same time attach anchor (3) of the ignition locking magnet (6), while the anchor (3) is held in this position after attachment because of the ignition locking magnet (6) activated by the holding current,
- e. a pilot light is generated in a familiar fashion to ignite the outflowing gas via an ignition electrode (9) connected with the ignition capacitor (C2) via an ignition transformer,
- f. further ignition procedures are initiated, whereby the ignition capacitor (C2) is re-charged, after charging a new pilot light is generated,
- g. after a prescribed period of time ignition is terminated.
- h. the holding current flowing from the electricity source (10) to the ignition locking magnet (6) is interrupted and the circuit between the ignition locking magnet (6) and the thermocouple is closed via the relay (17).
Circuit arrangement for carrying out the procedure for igniting a gas stream with a transverter connected to an electricity source (10), a storage capacitor (C1) (downstream from the transverter), which is connected to an electromagnet (5) to operate an essentially familiar ignition locking valve (2), and an ignition capacitor (C2), which is linked in a familiar fashion to a ignition electrode (9) via an ignition transformer, an essentially familiar ignition locking magnet (6), which is connected via a relay (17) either to the electricity source (10) or a thermocouple (4), at least one timed safety cutoff (18) located between the electricity source (10) and the ignition locking magnet (6), an element for measuring the voltage of the thermocouple (4), whereby the elements to be triggered are connected to an electronic control unit via ports assigned top them.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.