Power steering apparatus
AssigneeHitachi, Ltd.
InventorsMasakazu Kurata, Tadaharu Yokota
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A power steering apparatus includes a hydraulic power cylinder, and a reversible pump driven by a motor. A steering assist sensor senses a steering assist force provided to a steering wheel. A controller ascertains a pump discharge quantity of the reversible pump, and a cylinder volume variation of the pressure chambers of the hydraulic power cylinder; and calculates a leak quantity of the reversible pump from a difference between the pump discharge quantity and the cylinder volume variation. The controller controls the motor to cause the motor to produce a desired fluid pressure in accordance with the steering assist force and the leak quantity.
Claims20
A power steering apparatus comprising:
- a hydraulic power cylinder including first and second pressure chambers and a piston separating the first and second pressure chambers to provide a steering force to a steering mechanism connected with a steering wheel;
- a reversible pump including a first outlet connected with the first pressure chamber through a first fluid passage, and a second outlet connected with the second pressure chamber through a second fluid presage to supply a fluid pressure to the first pressure chamber or the second pressure chamber selectively;
- a motor arranged to drive the reversible pump in a forward rotational direction or a reverse rotational direction;
- a steering assist force sensor arranged to sense a steering assist force to be provided to the steering wheel;
- a pump discharge quantity measuring section configured to ascertain a pump discharge quantity of the reversible pump;
- a cylinder volume variation measuring section configured to ascertain a cylinder volume variation of one of the pressure chambers of the hydraulic power cylinder;
- a leak quantity calculating circuit configured to calculate a leak quantity of the reversible pump from a difference between the pump discharge quantity and the cylinder volume variation;
- and
- a motor control circuit configured to deliver a motor drive signal to the motor to cause the motor to produce the fluid pressure in accordance with the steering assist force and the leak quantity.
A power steering apparatus comprising:
- a hydraulic power cylinder including first and second pressure chambers and a piston separating the first and second pressure chambers to provide a steering force to a steering mechanism connected with a steering wheel;
- a reversible pump including a first outlet connected with the first pressure chamber through a first fluid passage, and a second outlet connected with the second pressure chamber through a second fluid presage to supply a fluid pressure to the first pressure chamber or the second pressure chamber selectively;
- a motor arranged to drive the reversible pump in a forward rotational direction or a reverse rotational direction;
- a steering assist force sensor arranged to sense a steering assist force provided to the steering wheel;
- a leak quantity measuring section configured to ascertain a leak quantity of the reversible pump;
- an oil temperature estimating circuit configured to estimate an oil temperature of an operating oil for the hydraulic power cylinder;
- and
- a motor control circuit configured to deliver a motor drive signal to the motor to cause the motor to produce the fluid pressure in accordance with the steering assist force and the oil temperature.
A power steering apparatus comprising:
- a hydraulic power cylinder including first and second pressure chambers and a piston separating the first and second pressure chambers to provide a steering force to a steering mechanism connected with a steering wheel;
- a reversible pump including a first outlet connected with the first pressure chamber through a first fluid passage, and a second outlet connected with the second pressure chamber through a second fluid presage to supply a fluid pressure to the first pressure chamber or the second pressure chamber selectively;
- a motor arranged to drive the reversible pump in a forward rotational direction or a reverse rotational direction;
- a steering torque sensor arranged to sense a steering torque to be provided to the steering wheel;
- a pump discharge quantity calculating circuit configured to calculate a pump discharge quantity of the reversible pump;
- a cylinder volume variation calculating circuit configured to calculate a cylinder volume variation of one of the pressure chambers of the hydraulic power cylinder;
- a leak quantity calculating circuit configured to calculate a leak quantity of the reversible pump from a difference between the pump discharge quantity and the cylinder volume variation;
- an oil temperature estimating circuit configured to estimate an oil temperature from the leak quantity;
- and
- a motor control circuit configured to deliver a motor drive signal to the motor to cause the motor to produce the fluid pressure in accordance with the steering torque and the oil temperature.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.