Sorbents for the oxidation and removal of mercury
AssigneeEnergy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
InventorsEdwin Olson, Michael Holmes, John Pavlish
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AssigneeEnergy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
InventorsEdwin Olson, Michael Holmes, John Pavlish
Estimating the term…
A promoted activated carbon sorbent is described that is highly effective for the removal of mercury from flue gas streams. The sorbent comprises a new modified carbon form containing reactive forms of halogen and halides. Optional components may be added to increase reactivity and mercury capacity. These may be added directly with the sorbent, or to the flue gas to enhance sorbent performance and/or mercury capture. Mercury removal efficiencies obtained exceed conventional methods. The sorbent can be regenerated and reused. Sorbent treatment and preparation methods are also described. New methods for in-flight preparation, introduction, and control of the active sorbent into the mercury contaminated gas stream are described.
A promoted carbon sorbent comprising a base activated carbon that has reacted with a promoter selected from the group consisting of halides, halogens, and combinations thereof, such that the reaction product is effective for the removal of mercury from a gas stream.
A method comprising providing a granular activated carbon;
A method for reducing mercury in flue gas comprising providing a sorbent, injecting the sorbent into a mercury-containing flue gas stream, collecting greater than 70 wt-% of the mercury in the flue gas on the sorbent to produce a cleaned flue gas, and substantially recovering the sorbent from the cleaned flue gas.
A method for reducing the mercury content of a gas stream comprising the steps of injecting a powdered activated carbon sorbent having a mass-mean particle size >40 μm into a gas stream containing mercury and ash particles, capturing mercury from the gas stream on the sorbent particles, mechanically separating the sorbent particles from the ash particles, and re-injecting the separated sorbent particles into the gas stream.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.