Integrated circuits including spacers that extend beneath a conductive line and methods of fabricating the same
AssigneeSamsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
InventorsSung-Joon Park, Seong-Goo Kim
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Integrated circuit devices are fabricated by fabricating a conductive line on an insulating layer on an integrated circuit substrate. The conductive line includes a bottom adjacent the insulating layer, a top remote from the insulating layer and first and second sidewalls therebetween. An insulating spacer is formed to extend along the first and second sidewalls and to also extend along at least a portion of the bottom between the conductive line and the insulating layer. By providing an insulating spacer beneath at least a portion of the conductive line, insulation reliability may be improved even as the spacer may become narrower and/or the contact area may be enlarged.
Claims20
An integrated circuit device comprising:
- an integrated circuit substrate;
- an insulation layer on the integrated circuit substrate including a first portion adjacent the substrate and a second portion remote from the substrate that is narrower than the first portion;
- a conductive line on the insulation layer, the conductive line including a bottom adjacent the second portion of the insulation layer, a top remote from the insulation layer and first and second sidewalls therebetween;
- and
- a spacer that extends along the first and second sidewalls, that also extends along at least a portion of the bottom between the conductive line and the first portion of the insulation layer, and that also extends adjacent the second portion of the insulation layer.
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit device comprising:
- fabricating a conductive line on an insulation layer on an integrated circuit substrate, the conductive line including a bottom adjacent the insulation layer, a top remote from the insulation layer and first and second sidewalls therebetween;
- and
- forming a spacer to extend along the first and second sidewalls and to also extend along at least a portion of the bottom between the conductive line and the insulation layer.
An integrated circuit device, comprising:
- an integrated circuit substrate;
- an insulation layer on the substrate including a first portion adjacent the substrate and a second portion remote from the substrate that is narrower than the first portion;
- a contact pad in the insulation layer;
- a conductive line on the second portion of the insulation layer and connected to the contact pad;
- and
- a spacer on the conductive line;
- wherein the spacer extends on a sidewall of the conductive line and between the conductive line and the first portion of-the insulation layer and adjacent the second portion of the insulation layer, to thereby cover an exposed bottom surface of the conductive line.
An integrated circuit device, comprising:
- an integrated circuit substrate;
- a first insulation layer on the substrate including first portions adjacent the substrate, second portions remote from the substrate that are narrower than the first portions, and including a plurality of first contacts to expose the substrate;
- a plurality of conductive lines in the first contacts and on respective second portions of the first insulation layer, and spaced apart from each other;
- a plurality of spacers, a respective one of which is on a sidewall of a respective conductive line;
- a second insulation layer on the conductive lines and the first insulation layer;
- a second contact in the first and second insulation layers to expose a portion of the substrate;
- and
- a contact pad in the second contact;
- wherein the first insulation layer includes a plurality of trenches defined by respective first and second portions exposing bottom surfaces of the conductive lines adjacent the first insulation layer, and wherein a respective spacer is formed on a respective sidewall of the conductive line and on a respective sidewall of a trench adjacent thereto between the conductive line and the first portion of the first insulation layer and adjacent the second portion of the first insulation layer, to thereby cover an exposed bottom surface of the conductive line.
A method for forming an integrated circuit, comprising:
- forming a first insulation layer on an integrated circuit substrate, including therein a plurality of first contact holes;
- forming a plurality of conductive lines in the first contact holes and on the first insulation layer, and spaced apart from each other;
- etching the first insulation layer to form a plurality of trenches in the first insulation layer to expose bottom surfaces of the conductive lines;
- forming a plurality of spacers to cover exposed bottom surfaces and sidewalls of the conductive lines;
- forming a second insulation layer on the substrate;
- etching the first and second insulation layers to form a second contact hole;
- and
- forming a contact pad in the second contact hole.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.