Safety device for a lighting valve of a gas burner
AssigneeIndustrias Unidas, S.A. de C.V.
InventorPierangelo Colombo
Life of this patent
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AssigneeIndustrias Unidas, S.A. de C.V.
InventorPierangelo Colombo
Estimating the term…
A safety device (61) for a lighting valve (23) of a gas burner, comprising a starting button (36), a return spring (57), a cutoff shutter (42) controlled by the starting button (36), a control shutter (41) for a pilot light nozzle, and a holding electromagnet (54) for the control shutter (41). The control shutter (41) is normally closed and is actuatable through the starting button (36) for the flowing of the gas to the pilot light nozzle, whilst the holding electromagnet (54) is dependent on the pilot light to hold open the control shutter (41). The starting button (36) is provided for rotation and can be depressed only for a given angular start position so that, for starting the lighting, the button (36) must be rotated up to said start position and subsequently depressed to close the cutoff shutter (42) and open the control shutter (41). There are provided a hooking condition and an unhooked condition for the starting button: in the hooking condition, the cutoff shutter (42) is closed and the control shutter (41) is open under the control of the holding electromagnet (54) without being influenced by the starting button (36); and, in the unhooked condition, the starting button (36) can return to the lifted position to open the cutoff shutter (42) for the flowing of the gas to the burner, the unhooked condition requiring a further rotation of the starting button (36) spaced away from the angular start position.
1). A safety device (61) for a lighting valve (23) of a gas burner (16), comprising a starting button (36) provided for depression, a return spring (57) for returning the starting button (36) to a lifted position, a cutoff shutter (42) controlled by the starting button (36) and arranged upstream of the burner (16), a control shutter (41) for a pilot light nozzle (17), and a holding electromagnet (54) for said control shutter (41)
2). Safety device (61) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a pin element (67) arranged in an angularly fixed position and which normally prevents the depression of the starting button (36), whilst said button (36) has a longitudinal notch (76), which can be lined up with the pin element (67) in said start position, and wherein the longitudinal notch (76) can slidably receive said pin element (67) for allowing the depression of the starting button.
3). Safety device (61) according to claim 2, characterized in that said pin element (67) is lodged in a seat of guide (84) with possibility of shifting toward a longitudinal axis of the button (36), whilst a radially acting spring (88) pushes the pin element (67) toward said axis;
4). Safety device (61) according to claim 3, characterized in that the starting button (36) further includes a transversal notch (77), which crosses said longitudinal notch (76) adjacent to the step section (81) and provided for being employed by said pin element (67);
5). Safety device (61) according to claim 1, characterized in that it is included in a starting group (68) which is mounted on a valve body (33), said group comprising an actuating stem (56) for the starting button (36) and a guide sleeve (69) for said stem (56) and in which the cutoff shutter (42) is slidably mounted on said stem and is arrested against stop elements (71) of the actuating stem by a holding spring (72) opposed by said sleeve (69).
6). Safety device (61) according to claim 3, characterized in that it is arranged in a starting group (68) comprising an actuating stem (56) for the starting button (36) and a guide sleeve (69) for said stem (56), and wherein the cutoff shutter (42) is slidably mounted on said stem and is arrested against stop elements (71) of the stem (56) by a holding spring (72) opposed by the sleeve, said seat of guide (84) being provided in the guide sleeve (69) and said radially acting spring (88) being mounted on said sleeve.
7). Safety device (61) according to claim 6, characterized in that the guide sleeve (69) comprises an annular notch (89) also defining said seat of guide (84) and in which the radially acting spring (88) is constituted by an elastic annular leaf lodged in said annular notch (89) and having a section (91) engaging in a hole of said annular notch and another section adapted to cooperate with another end of said pin element (67).
8). Safety device (61) according to claim 5, characterized in that the guide sleeve (69) is locked in a cylindrical hollow section (92) of the valve body (33). and in which there is provided a gastight “O” ring (93) interposed between an annular notch of the sleeve and said cylindrical section (92).
9). Safety device (61) according to claim (5), characterized in that it comprises a pin element (67) arranged in an angularly fixed position and which normally prevents the depression of the button (36), and wherein the starting button (36) has a longitudinal notch (76) which can be lined up with the pin element (67) in the said angular starting position,
10). Safety device (61) according to claim 9, characterized in that it further includes a gastight “O” ring (98), which is interposed between a gasket seat of the sleeve and said actuating stem (56) and wherein said gasket seat is obtained in said vane (96) and is opposed by the return spring (57) of the starting button (36).
11). Safety device (61) according to claim 5, characterized in that, in the hooking condition (FIG. 4C) of the starting button (36), the cutoff shutter (42) is disengaged from the stop elements (71) and closes a seat shutter (49) for the burner (16) under the action of its holding spring (72).
12). Safety device (61) according to claim 5, characterized in that the cutoff shutter (42) is formed by a gastight disk (99) in resilient material and by a spring holding disk (101), in which said gastight disk (99) includes a surface opposed by the said stop elements (71) and a hub (102), wherein said hub (102) is slidable in gastight manner along said actuating stem (56), and wherein the spring holding disk (101) is shaped for receiving an end of the holding spring (72) and provides a hole in which the hub (102) of the said gastight disk (99) is lodged.
13). Safety device (61) according to claim 5, characterized in that it is used in a lighting valve in which said control shutter (41) comprises a gastight disk (51) and a contrast head (52), wherein said gastight disk (51) is spring urged toward the position of closing and in which the contrast head is actuatable by the actuating stem (56) of the starting button (36) in its depressed position, said actuating stem (56) being spaced away from said contrast haead (52) in the hooking position at the starting button (36)
14). Safety device (61) according to claim 5, characterized in that the valve body (33) comprises an inlet (37) for the input of the gas, an input chamber (44), an intermediate chamber (46), a cutoff chamber (47), a duct (38) for the pilot light, and an output duct (39) for the gas burner (16);
15). A safety device (61) for a lighting valve (23) of a gas burner (16), comprising a starting button (36) and a return spring (57) for the starting button, said device being characterized in that it further comprises
16). Safety device (61) for a lighting valve (23) according to claim (15) further comprising a control shutter (41) which is actuatable through the starting button (36), a holding electromagnet (54) for said shutter depending on the pilot light and a cutoff shutter (42) depending on the starting button (36) and arranged upstream of the burner (16), the said device being characterized in that