Spiro-hydantoin compounds useful as anti-inflammatory agents
AssigneesBristol-Myers Squibb Company, Cerep SA
InventorsT.G. Murali Dhar, Dominique Potin, Magali Jeannine Blandine Maillet, Michele Launay, Eric Antoine Nicolai, Edwin J. Iwanowicz
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Compounds having the formula (I), and pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, hydrates, enantiomers, and diastereomers, and prodrugs thereof, 1 are useful as inhibitors of LFA-1/ICAM and as anti-inflammatory agents, wherein L and K are O or S; Z is N or CR4b; Ar is an optionally-substituted aryl or heteroaryl; G is a linker attached to T or M or is absent; J, M and T are selected to define a three to six membered saturated or partially unsaturated non-aromatic ring; and R2, R4a, R4b, and R4c are as defined in the specification.
Claims30
A compound according to formula (I),
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- its enantiomers, diastereomers, or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, in which:
- L and K, taken independently, are O or S;
- Z is N;
- Ar is aryl or heteroaryl;
- G is selected from a bond, —O—, —N—, —S—, C1-4alkylene, C1-4substituted alkylene, bivalent alkoxy, alkylthio, aminoalkyl, sulfonyl, sulfonamidyl, acyl, and alkoxycarbonyl;
- R2 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, OR12, NR12R13, C(═O)R12, CO2R12, C(═O)NR12R13, NR12C(═O)R13, NR12C(═O)OR13, S(O)pR13a, NR12SO2R13, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, and heteroaryl;
- R4a, and R4c are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, nitro, cyano, SR14, OR14, NR14R15, NR14C(═O)R15, CO2R14, C(═O)R14, —C(═O)NR14R15, aryl, heterocyclo, cycloalkyl, and heteroaryl;
- R3 is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, aminoalkyl, alkylthio, C(═O)H, acyl, amide, alkoxycarbonyl, sulfonyl, sulfonamidyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, and heteroaryl;
- R9 is -A1-Q-A2-R16;
- A1 is a bond, C1-2alkylene, or C2-3alkenylene;
- Q is a bond, —C(═O)—, —C(═O)NR17—, —C(═S)NR17—, —SO2—, —SO2NR7—, —CO2—, or —NR17CO2—;
- A2 is a bond, C1-3alkylene, C2-3alkenylene, —C1-4alkylene-NR17—, —C1-4alkylene-NR17C(═O)—, —C1-4alkylene-S—, —C1-4alkylene-SO— or —C1-4alkylene-O—, wherein said A2 alkylene groups are branched or straight chain and optionally substituted with a group selected from —CO2, H—CO2(C1-4alkyl), —S(C1-4alkyl), NH2, —NH(C1-4alkyl), or —N(C1-4alkyl)2;
- R12, R13, R14 and R15 (i) are selected independently of each other from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, and heterocyclo;
- or (ii) R12 is taken together with R13, and/or R14 is taken together with R15 to form a heteroaryl or heterocyclo ring;
- R13a is selected from alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, and heterocyclo;
- R16 is selected from alkyl substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, and heterocyclo;
- and
- R17 is hydrogen or alkyl;
- and
- p is 1 or2.
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A compound having the formula,
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- or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, hydrate, prodrug, or enantiomer thereof, in which:
- L and K, taken independently, are O or S;
- R1a and R1b are independently selected from alkyl, substituted alkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, OR10, NR10R11, C(═O)R10, CO2R10, C(═O)NR10R11, NR10C(═O)R11, NR10C(═O)OR11, SR10, S(O)oR10a, NR10SO2R10a, NHCH(alkyl)CO2R10, SO2NR10R11 cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, and heteroaryl;
- or alternatively, two R1b groups join together with each other or one R1b joins together with R1a to form a fused benzo ring;
- R2 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclo, and heteraryl;
- R4a, and R4c are selected from halogen, alkyl, cyano, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, aryloxy, arylthio, and nitro;
- R9 is selected from hydrogen and A1-Q-A2-R16;
- A1 is a bond, C1-2alkylene, or C2-3alkenylene;
- Q is a bond, —C(═O)—, —C(═O)NR17—, —SO2—, —CO2—, or —NR17CO2—;
- A2 is a bond, C1-3alkylene, C2-3alkenylene, —C1-4alkylene-NR17—, —C1-4alkylene-NR17C(═O)—, —C1-4alkylene-S—, —C1-4alkylene-SO2—, or —C1-4alkylene-O—, wherein said A2 alkylene groups are branched or straight chain and optionally substituted with a group selected from —CO2H, —CO2(C1-4alkyl), —S(C1-4alkyl), NH2, —NH(C1-4alkyl), or —N(C1-4alkyl)2;
- R10 and R11 (i) are selected independently of each other from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, and heterocyclo;
- or (ii) R10 is taken together with R12 to form a heteroaryl or heterocyclo;
- R10a is alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclo;
- R16 is selected from alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocyclo, wherein each R16 is optionally substituted with one to three R18;
- R17 is hydrogen or alkyl;
- R18 is selected from C1-6alkyl, substituted C1-6alkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, OR20, NR20R21, C(═O)R20, CO2R20, C(═O)NR20R21, C(═O)NR20SO2R20a, NR20C(═O)R21, NR20C(═O)OR21, SR20, S(O)uR20a, NR20SO2R20a, NHCH(alkyl)CO2R20, NH—(CH2)1-4—CO2R20, SO2NR20R21, C3-7cycloalkyl, phenyl, four to seven membered heterocyclo, or five or six membered heteroaryl, said C3-7cycloalkyl, phenyl, four to seven membered heterocyclo, or five or six membered heteroaryl groups in turn being optionally substituted with one to two R22;
- R20 and R21 are selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, C3-7cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, napthyl, a four to seven membered heterocylo, or a five to six membered heteroaryl, or when attached to the same nitrogen atom may join to form a heterocyclo or heteroaryl;
- wherein each of R20 and R21 in turn is optionally substituted with one to two R22;
- R20a is selected from alkyl, alkenyl, CO2H, CO2(alkyl), C3-7cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, napthyl, a four to seven membered heterocylo, or a five to six membered heteroaryl;
- wherein each R20a in turn is optionally substituted with one to two R22;
- R22 is selected from the group consisting of (C1-6)alkyl, (C2-6)alkenyl, hydroxy, cyano, CF3, O(C1-6alkyl), OCF3, C(═O)H, C(═O)(C1-6alkyl), CO2H, CO2(C1-6alkyl), NHCO2(C1-6alkyl), —S(C1-6alkyl), —NH2, NH(C1-6alkyl), N(C1-6alkyl)2, N(CH3)3+, SO2(C1-6alkyl), C(═O)(C1-4alkylene)NH2, C(═O)(C1-4alkylene)NH(alkyl), and C(═O)(C1-4alkylene)N(C1-4alkyl)2;
- o and u are independently 1 or 2;
- and
- n is 0, 1 or2.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.