Vehicle wheel assembly and related method therefor
AssigneeLacks Industries, Inc.
InventorJames A. Woelfel
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An apparatus and method for constructing a wheel assembly by adhesively bonding a wheel cover to a wheel using a bead of foamed-in-place adhesive. As the wheel and wheel cover are assembled together, the bead of foamed-in-place adhesive is compressed between the wheel cover and the wheel, and thereby spreads out therebetween. The method results in a more complete volumetric fill of adhesive between the wheel cover and wheel, and results in a faster cure time of adhesive when compared to the prior art, thereby enabling a reduction in manufacturing cycle time and work-in-process inventory.
Claims20
The method of assembling a wheel cover to a wheel to form a wheel assembly, said method comprising the steps of:
- providing a wheel having an outboard surface thereon;
- providing a wheel cover having an inboard surface thereon to face said outboard surface of said wheel;
- dispensing a bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive to at least one of said inboard and outboard surfaces of said wheel cover and said wheel;
- and
- assembling said wheel cover and said wheel together such that said inboard surface of said wheel cover faces said outboard surface of said wheel, wherein a gap is defined between said inboard and outboard surfaces, said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive being compressed between said wheel cover and said wheel to spread said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive therebetween.
A method of assembling a wheel cover to a wheel to form a wheel assembly, said method comprising the steps of:
- providing a wheel having an outboard surface thereon;
- providing a wheel cover having an inboard surface thereon to face said outboard surface of said wheel;
- forming a homogeneous gas/adhesive mixture by mixing an adhesive and a gas;
- dispensing said homogeneous gas/adhesive mixture to produce a bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive on at least one of said inboard and outboard surfaces of said wheel cover and said wheel;
- assembling said wheel cover together with said wheel such that said inboard surface of said wheel cover faces said outboard surface of said wheel, wherein a gap is defined between said inboard and outboard surfaces, said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive being compressed between said wheel cover and said wheel to spread said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive therebetween, whereby said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive occupies a predetermined volume of said gap;
- and
- allowing said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive to cure, thereby permanently bonding said wheel cover to said wheel to form said wheel assembly.
A method of assembling a wheel cover to a wheel to form a wheel assembly, said method comprising the steps of:
- providing a wheel having an outboard surface thereon;
- providing a wheel cover having an inboard surface thereon to face said outboard surface of said wheel;
- providing a dispensing device that is used for:
- supplying an adhesive;
- supplying a pressurized inert gas;
- and
- mixing said pressurized inert gas with said adhesive to produce a homogeneous gas/adhesive mixture, said pressurized inert gas remaining intermixed in solution within said adhesive;
- dispensing said homogeneous gas/adhesive mixture from said dispensing device to apply a bead of foamed-in-place adhesive to at least one of said inboard and outboard surfaces of said wheel cover and said wheel, said gas expanding within said adhesive to foam said homogeneous gas/adhesive mixture upon introduction of said homogeneous gas/adhesive mixture to atmospheric pressure during said dispensing step;
- assembling said wheel cover and said wheel together such that said inboard surface of said wheel cover faces said outboard surface of said wheel, wherein a gap is defined between said inboard and outboard surfaces of said wheel cover and said wheel, said bead of foamed-in-place adhesive being compressed between said wheel cover and said wheel to spread said bead of foamed-in-place adhesive therebetween to form a spread adhesive, whereby said spread adhesive occupies a predetermined volume of said gap;
- and
- allowing said spread adhesive to cure, thereby permanently bonding said wheel cover to said wheel to form said wheel assembly;
- such that said spread adhesive covers a greater surface area per weight unit than unfoamed adhesives of the prior art and cures more rapidly than unfoamed adhesives of the prior art to reduce manufacturing process time.
A wheel assembly comprising:
- a wheel having an outboard surface thereon;
- a wheel cover having an inboard surface thereon corresponding to said outboard surface of said wheel;
- a gap between said wheel and said wheel cover;
- and
- a bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive at least partially spread between said wheel cover and said wheel and occupying a predetermined volumetric portion of said gap, said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive comprising a high density liquid phase adhesive and a gas phase in the form of a plurality of gas bubbles entrapped within said liquid phase adhesive, wherein said plurality of gas bubbles have been at least partially released to atmosphere as a result of said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive being at least partially spread.
A wheel assembly comprising:
- a wheel having an outboard surface thereon;
- a wheel cover having an inboard surface thereon corresponding to said outboard surface of said wheel;
- a gap between said wheel and said wheel cover;
- and
- a foamed-in-placed bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive at least partially spread between said wheel cover and said wheel and occupying a predetermined volumetric portion of said gap, said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive comprising a high density liquid phase RTV adhesive and a gas phase in the form of a plurality of gas bubbles entrapped within said liquid phase adhesive, wherein said plurality of gas bubbles have been at least partially released to atmosphere as a result of said bead of closed-cell foamed adhesive being at least partially spread;
- such that said foamed adhesive covers a greater surface area per weight unit than unfoamed adhesives of the prior art and cures more rapidly than unfoamed adhesives of the prior art to reduce manufacturing process time.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.