Inhibitors of acyl glucosaminyl inositol amidase and methods of use
AssigneesThe Regents of the University of California, National Institutes of Health
InventorsRobert C Fahey, Gerald L Newton, Carole A Bewley, Gillian Nicholas
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Abstract
The present invention provides compounds with activity as inhibitors of acyl glucosaminylinositol amidases with amidase activity against S-conjugate amides, particularly mycothiol-derived S-conjugate amides. Certain of the invention compounds are naturally occurring compounds obtained from marine sponges and other organisms. The invention further provides methods for using the compounds to inhibit virulence and reduce antibiotic resistance of mycothiol-producing bacteria.
Claims54
A composition having Structure I or Structure II:
- 30
- wherein Z together with the carbon to which it is attached is a monocyclic, bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or pentacyclic ring, each containing 5-7 members, wherein 0-2 of the members are independently selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen and the remaining members are carbon, wherein each ring contains 0-3 double bonds and is substituted with up to 4 substituents X1, X2, X3 or X4;
- wherein X1, X2, X3 and X4 are independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OH, —OCH3, and —O(CH2)mQ, wherein m=1-4 and wherein Q is selected from —NH2, —NH(CH2)sCH3, —N[(CH2)sCH3]2, —N+[(CH2)sCH3]3, wherein s=0-3, n=1-6, and r=0-4;
- Y is either selected from N-substituted 2-aminoimidazole and
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- wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are independently selected from —H, —CH3, and —(CH2)pCH3, wherein p=0-3, except that R4 is optionally present and —CHR2 and R3 can join to become —C═CR7, forming an imidazole ring, and then R7 is selected from:
- H,
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- wherein X5, X6, and X7 are independently selected from —H,—F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OH, —OCH3, —NH2, —CONH2 and —O(CH2)mQ, wherein m=1-4 and wherein Q is selected from —NH2, —NH(CH2)sCH3, —N[(CH2)sCH3]2, —N+[(CH2)sCH3]3, wherein s=0-3, n=1-6, and r=0-4;
- or Y is —O—R8, wherein R8 is
- wherein X8 and X9 are independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OH, —OCH3, and —O(CH2)mQ, wherein m=1-4 and wherein Q is selected from —NH2, —NH
- 33
- wherein X10 is selected from —H or —OH,
- wherein G is selected from —H, —NH2, —N+[(CH2)sCH3]3, —NHC(NH2)═NH, or 2-aminoimidazole, wherein s=0-3, and
- wherein R9 is selected from —H, CH3, (CH2)sCH3 wherein s=0-3, and pharmaceutically suitable salts thereof
A composition having the structure:
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- wherein m=1-6, n=1-6, o=1-6, p=1-6;
- wherein Y1, Y2, and Y3 are independently selected from —CH2—, —O—, —S—, —CO—, and —CH(CONHOH)—,
- X1 and X2 are independently —H or —OR, wherein R═—H, glucose, glucosamine, acetylglucosamine, glucosaminyl inositol;
- R1 and R2 are either independently selected from the group consisting of:
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- wherein R3, R4 and R5 are optionally present and when present are independently selected from —H and —(CH2)mCH3, wherein m=0-3;
- or R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of:
- 42
- wherein R6 is (CH2)qOCH3 or (CH2)qCH3, wherein q=0-11,
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- wherein R7 is (CH2)qOCH3 or (CH2)qCH3, wherein q=0-11,
- and pharmaceutically suitable salts thereof.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.