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US 2004/0167311 A1Published application
Polyurea/urethane optical material and method for making it
AssigneeYounger Mfg. Co.
InventorsEdwin C. Slagel, Michael J. Slagel
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A polyurea/urethane material and method for making it provides for improved optical parts. The material allows for ease of manufacture of parts having good optical properties, high hardness, low density, and good impact resistance. The method provides for related manufacturing advantages.
Claims49
A method for making an optical-quality, impact resistant polyurea/urethane material, comprising:
- reacting a first diisocyanate with a first polyol to form a urethane prepolymer having an equivalent ratio of at least about 3 isocyanate groups per hydroxyl group;
- reacting a second diisocyanate with a second polyol to form a hydroxyl-terminated extended chain polymer having an equivalent ratio of between about 3 and about 8 hydroxyl groups per isocyanate group;
- blending the hydroxyl-terminated extended chain polymer with a diamine to form a curing agent mixture;
- and
- reacting the urethane prepolymer with the curing agent mixture and a catalyst, wherein the catalyst is configured to promote the reaction of the hydroxyl groups of the curing agent mixture with the isocyanate groups of the urethane prepolymer, to form the polyurea/urethane material.
2 more elements
A method for making an optical-quality, impact resistant polyurea/urethane material, comprising:
- reacting a first diisocyanate with a first polyol to form a urethane prepolymer having an equivalent ratio of at least about 3 isocyanate groups per hydroxyl group, reacting a second diisocyanate with a second polyol to form a hydroxyl-terminated extended chain polymer having an equivalent ratio of between about 3 and about 8 hydroxyl groups per isocyanate group;
- blending the hydroxyl-terminated extended chain polymer with a diamine and a catalyst to form a curing agent mixture, wherein the catalyst is configured to promote the reaction of the hydroxyl groups of the curing agent mixture with the isocyanate groups of the urethane prepolymer;
- and
- reacting the urethane prepolymer with the curing agent mixture to form the polyurea/urethane material.
1 more element
Optical-quality, highly impact resistant non-elastomeric polyurea/urethane comprising the reaction product of:
- a urethane prepolymer formed by reaction of a first diisocyanate with a first polyol;
- a curing agent mixture comprising a hydroxyl-terminated extended chain polymer and a diamine, the hydroxyl-terminated extended chain polymer formed by reaction of a second diisocyanate with a second polyol;
- and
- a catalyst configured to promote the reaction of the hydroxyl groups of the curing agent mixture with the urethane prepolymer.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.