Dry pipe valve for fire protection sprinkler system
AssigneeGrinnell Corporation
InventorYoram Ringer
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A differential-type dry pipe valve for a fire protection sprinkler system has a ratio of effective air sealing area to service water sealing area that is smaller than a ratio of service water pressure to system air pressure at which the fire protection sprinkler system is actuated.
Claims18
A differential-type dry pipe valve for a fire protection sprinkler system, comprising:
- a valve body defining an inlet and an outlet, a water-side chamber in communication with said inlet and an air-side chamber in communication with said outlet, and, therebetween, an air valve seat having an air valve axis and a water valve seat having a water valve axis,
- a clapper mounted to pivot about a pivot axis closely adjacent said air valve seat between a first, clapper-closed position for resisting flow of water through said water valve seat and a second, clapper-open position for permitting flow of water through said water valve seat toward said air-side chamber,
- an air valve seal mounted for sealing engagement with said air valve seat with said clapper in said first, clapper-closed position, and
- a water valve seal mounted for sealing engagement with said water valve seat with said clapper in said first, clapper-closed position,
- said air valve seat being centered a first radial distance from said pivot axis and said water valve seat being spaced a second radial distance from said pivot axis, said first radial distance being greater than said second radial distance.
A differential-type dry pipe valve for a fire protection sprinkler system, comprising:
- a valve body defining an inlet and an outlet, a water-side chamber in communication with said inlet and an air-side chamber in communication with said outlet, and, therebetween, an air valve seat having an air valve axis and a water valve seat having a water valve axis,
- a clapper mounted to pivot about a pivot axis closely adjacent said air valve seat between a first, clapper-closed position for resisting flow of water through said water valve seat and a second, clapper-open position for permitting flow of water through said water valve seat toward said air-side chamber,
- an air valve seal mounted to said clapper for sealing engagement with said air valve seat with said clapper in said first, clapper-closed position, and
- a water valve seal mounted to said clapper for sealing engagement with said water valve seat with said clapper in said first, clapper-closed position,
- said air valve seat being centered a first radial distance from said pivot axis and said water valve seat being spaced a second radial distance from said pivot axis, said air valve seat and said water valve seat being asymmetrically arranged, with said first radial distance being greater than said second radial distance.
A differential-type dry pipe valve for a fire protection sprinkler system having a ratio of effective air sealing area to service water sealing area smaller than a ratio of service water pressure to system air pressure at which the fire protection sprinkler system is actuated.
A dry pipe valve for a fire protection sprinkler system having a water valve seat and an air valve seat, said water valve seat being off-center relative to said air valve seat.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.