In a data processing structure with a distributed architecture including a plurality of subject entities (110a) and at last one authority entity (105), a resource management system (100) for consistently self-configuring the subject entities, each subject entity controlling an instance of at least one resource and belonging to at least one of a plurality of logic categories and to at least one of a plurality of physic categories, the at least one authority entity including means (203,209,215) for defining a target state of the resources by publishing a plurality of rules, at least one of the rules including an indication of the target state of a resource for a logic category of the subject entities and at least a further one of the rules including an indication of the target state of a resource for a physic category of the subject entities, and each subject entity including means (227a-236a,251a) for retrieving the rules corresponding to the at least one logic category of the subject entity and the rules corresponding to the at least one physic category of the subject entity, and means (251a) for applying each retrieved rule to configure the subject entity according to the target state.