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US 2004/0110979 A1Published application
Process for preparing diphosphines
AssigneeOxeno Olefinchemie GmbH
InventorsRalf Jackstell, Holger Klein, Matthias Beller, Klaus-Diether Wiese, Cornelia Borgmann
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Abstract
The invention relates to a process for preparing diphosphines of the formula R1R2P—H2C—Ar—CH2—PR1R2 and a process for the hydroformylation of olefins.
Claims12
A process for preparing diphosphines of the formula I
- R1R2P—H2C—Ar—CH2PR1R2 (I)
- which comprises
- a) reacting dimethyl compounds of the formula II,
- H3C—Ar—CH3 (II)
- with a base and an N-substituted aminophosphorus halide to form bis(aminophosphinomethyl) compounds of the formula III
- R3R4P—H2C—Ar—CH2—PR3R4 (III)
- b) reacting the compounds of the formula III obtained in this way with HCl to form bis(dichlorophosphinomethyl) compounds of the formula IV
- Cl2P—H2C—Ar—CH2—PCl2 (IV)
- and c) reacting the compounds of the formula IV obtained in this way with organometallic reagents to give the target compounds of the formula I, where R1 and R2 are each, independently of one another, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic, heteroaromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbon radical and may have a covalent bond connecting them and Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic or heteroaromatic hydrocarbon radical and R3 and R4 are each, independently of one another, an N-substituted alkylamino or arylamino radical.
6 more elements
A process for hydroformylation of olefins having from 3 to 16 carbon atoms in the presence of rhodium catalysts, wherein diphosphines of the formula
- 9
- where
- R=3,5-C6H3F2;
- —C6F5;
- 2,4,5-C6H2F3, 3,5-C6H3(CF3)2;
- 3,5-C6H3(CH3)2 or 3,4,5-C6H2F3,
- are used as ligands for the rhodium and the n/i selectivity of the aldehydes obtained is above 85:15.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.