Method for supporting mobility in wireless networks
OwnerMarko Nieminen, Jaska Tyniinventors
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A method enables mobility in a wireless network consuming less resources than prior art methods. The wireless network contains mobile devices, base stations, and a network server connected to the Internet. The method uses IP headers within the wireless networks, in place of Mobile IP headers. A base station changes mobile device's home address to a care-of address when the mobile device sends a packet to the network server. Correspondingly, the base station changes the care-of address to the mobile device's home address when the network server sends a packet to the mobile device.
Claims23
A method for supporting mobile devices' mobility in wireless networks, each wireless network containing a network server and at least one base station, each base station having a set of care-of addresses, a mobile device having a communication with a correspondent node, wherein the communication is based on transmitting Internet protocol packets,
- characterized by the steps of:
- at a first base station handling the communication;
- receiving a packet sent from the mobile device, said packet having a sender address associated therewith;
- replacing a home address placed in the packet's sender address with a care-of address;
- transmitting the packet to the network server;
- at the network server,
- replacing the care-of address placed in the packet's sender address with the home address, and when the mobile device is located in its home network;
- transmitting the packet to the correspondent node;
- receiving a response packet as response to the transmitted packet, said response packet having a receiver address associated therewith;
- replacing a home address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the care-of address;
- transmitting the response packet to the first base station;
- at the first base station:
- replacing the care-of address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the home address;
- and,
- transmitting the response packet to the mobile device, thus enabling the communication between the mobile device and the correspondent node.
A method for supporting mobile devices' mobility in wireless networks, each wireless network containing a network server and at least one base station, each base station having a set of care-of addresses, a mobile device having a communication with a correspondent node, wherein the communication is based on transmitting Internet protocol packets,
- characterized by the steps of:
- at a first base station handling the communication:
- receiving a packet sent from the mobile device, said packet having a sender address associated therewith;
- replacing a home address placed in the packet's sender address with a care-of address;
- transmitting the packet to the network server;
- at the network server:
- replacing the care-of address placed in the packet's sender address with the home address, and when the mobile device is located in its home network;
- transmitting the packet to the correspondent node;
- receiving a response packet to the transmitted packet said response packet having a receiver address associated therewith;
- when the mobile device is moved to the area of a second base station,
- replacing a home address placed in the response packet's receiver address with a second care-of address belonging to the second base station;
- transmitting the response packet to the second base station;
- at the second base station:
- replacing the second care-of address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the home address;
- and,
- transmitting the response packet to the mobile device, thus enabling the communication between the mobile device and the correspondent node.
A method for supporting mobile devices' mobility in wireless networks, wherein a mobile device associated with a home network locates temporarily in a geographical area covered a foreign network, the home network having a home network server and the foreign network having a foreign network server, and wherein the mobile device has a communication with a correspondent node, the communication being based on transmitting Internet protocol packets,
- characterized by the steps of:
- at the foreign network server:
- logging in the mobile device's to the foreign network;
- at a foreign base station belonging to the foreign network;
- receiving a packet sent from the mobile device, said packet having a sender address associated therewith;
- replacing a home address placed in the packet's sender address with a care-of address;
- transmitting the packet to the foreign network server;
- at the foreign network server:
- replacing the care-of address placed in the packet's sender address with a visitor address;
- transmitting the packet to the mobile device's home network server;
- at the home network server:
- replacing the visitor address placed in the packet's sender address with the home address;
- transmitting the packet to the correspondent node;
- receiving a response packet as response to the packet transmitted;
- replacing the home address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the visitor address;
- transmitting the response packet to the foreign network server;
- at the foreign network server:
- replacing the visitor address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the care-of address,
- transmitting the response packet to the foreign base station;
- at the foreign base station:
- replacing the care-of address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the home address, and
- transmitting the response packet to the mobile device, thus enabling the communication between the mobile device and the correspondent node.
A system for supporting mobile devices' mobility in wireless networks, the system including at least a network server, and a first base station, the first base station having a set of care-of addresses, wherein a mobile device is adapted to communicate with a correspondent node, the mobile device's communication being based on transmitting Internet protocol packets,
- characterized in that
- the first base station handling said communication is adapted to:
- receive a packet sent from the mobile device, said packet having a sender address field associated therewith;
- replace a home address placed in the packet's sender address field with a care-of address;
- transmit the packet to the network server;
- the network server is adapted to:
- replace the care-of address placed in the packet's sender address field with the home address, and when the mobile device is located in its home network;
- transmit the packet to the correspondent node;
- receive a response packet as response to the packet transmitted, said response packet having a receiver address associated therewith;
- replace a home address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the care-of address;
- transmit the response packet to the first base station;
- the first base station is further adapted to:
- replace the care-of address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the home address;
- and,
- transmit the response packet to the mobile device, thus enabling the communication between the mobile device and the correspondent node.
A system for supporting mobile devices' mobility in wireless networks, wherein the system includes at least a network server, a first base station and a second base station, and wherein a mobile device is adapted to communicate with a correspondent node, the mobile device's communication being based on transmitting Internet protocol packets,
- characterized in that
- the first base station is adapted to:
- receive a packet sent from the mobile device, said packet having a sender address associated therewith;
- replace a home address placed in the packet's sender address with a care-of address;
- transmit the packet to the network server;
- the network server is adapted to:
- replace the care-of address placed in the packet's sender address with the home address, and when the mobile device is located in its home network;
- transmit the packet to the correspondent node;
- receive a response packet as response to the packet transmitted, said response packet having a receiver address associated therewith, and when the mobile device is moved to the area of the second base station;
- replace a home address placed in the response packet's receiver address with a second care-of address belonging to the second base station;
- transmit the response packet to the second base station;
- the second base station is adapted to
- replace the second care-of address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the home address;
- and,
- transmit the response packet to the mobile device, thus enabling the communication between the mobile device and the correspondent node.
A system for supporting mobile devices' mobility in wireless networks, wherein a mobile device associated with a home network locates temporarily in a geographical area covered a foreign network, the home network having a home network server and the foreign network having a foreign network server, and wherein the mobile device is adapted to communicate with a correspondent node, the mobile device's communication being based on transmitting Internet protocol packets,
- characterized in that
- the foreign network server is adapted to
- perform the mobile device's login into the foreign network;
- a foreign base station belonging to the foreign network is adapted to:
- receive a packet sent from the mobile device, said packet having a sender address associated therewith;
- replace a home address placed in the packet's sender address with a care-of address,
- transmit the packet to the foreign network server;
- the foreign network server is further adapted to:
- replace the care-of address placed in the packet's sender address with a visitor address;
- transmit the packet to the mobile device's home network server;
- the home network server is adapted to:
- replace the visitor address placed in the packet's sender address with the home address;
- transmit the packet to the correspondent node;
- receive a response packet as response to the packet transmitted;
- replace the home address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the visitor address,;
- transmit the response packet to the foreign network server;
- the foreign network server is further adapted to:
- replace the visitor address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the care-of address;
- transmit the response packet to the foreign base station;
- the foreign base station is further adapted to:
- replace the care-of address placed in the response packet's receiver address with the home address;
- and,
- transmit the response packet to the mobile device, thus enabling the communication between the mobile device and the correspondent node.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.