Process for the manufacture of alkoxysilanes and alkoxy orthosilicates
AssigneeAK Research Company
InventorsAmos R. Anderson, Jeffrey G. Meyer
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Abstract
Process for the production of alkoxysilanes of the formula HSi(OR)3, where R is an alkyl group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and/or alkyl orthosilicates of the formula Si(OR)4, where R is an alkyl group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. In a preferred embodiment, the process comprises reacting silicon metal with an alcohol in a suitable solvent in the presence of a cupric bis(diorganophosphate) catalyst. A polymeric form of ethyl orthosilicate, a by-product of the reaction, is the preferred solvent. The production of triethoxysilane and tetraethyl orthosilicate is preferred, with triethoxysilane being particularly preferred.
Claims12
A process for the production of alkoxysilanes, comprising:
- milling a copper catalyst with elemental silicon;
- reacting said mixture with an alcohol of the formula ROH wherein R is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in an orthosilicate solvent, wherein said copper catalyst is soluble in said solvent and is present in a catalytically effective amount.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.