Siloxane dyes, compositions containing them and uses thereof
AssigneeL'oreal
InventorsHerve Richard, Madeleine Leduc, Alain Lagrange
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Linear or cyclic diorganosiloxane compounds that include at least one nitroaniline function are disclosed; the compounds may be used as organic dyes in cosmetic compositions suitable for dyeing human keratin fibers, especially hair, or for make-up. The dyes may also be used in foods and pharmaceutical compositions and for dyeing natural and synthetic fibers and plastics or inorganic materials. Also disclosed are the use of the compounds in the above-mentioned fields, cosmetic compositions containing such compounds, and a method for directly dyeing keratin fibers.
Claims49
A compound chosen from compounds of formula (1):
- 31
- and formula (2)
- 32
- in which
- R are independently chosen from linear and branched C1-C10 alkyl, phenyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radicals, wherein at least 80%, on a number basis, of radicals R are methyl,
- A is chosen from monovalent radicals linked directly to a silicon atom Corresponding to formula (3):
- 33
- wherein:
- Z is the divalent radical:
- 34
- x is 1 or 2,
- p is an integer ranging from 0 to 10,
- R1 is chosen from hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl radicals,
- R2 is chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z,
- R3 is chosen from hydrogen and radicals NR5R6, wherein R5 and R6 independently are chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, C2-C4 mono- and dihydroxyalkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z, with the proviso that at least one of R2, R5 and R6 is said divalent radical Z,
- R4 is chosen from hydrogen, a hydroxy radical, a halogen radical, C1-C4 alkyl radicals and C1-C4 alkoxy radicals;
- B are independently chosen from said radicals R and radical A,
- r is an integer ranging from 0 to 50,
- s is an integer ranging from 0 to 20, with the proviso that if s is zero then at least one of the two symbols B denotes A,
- u is an integer ranging from 1 to 6, and
- t is an integer ranging from 0 to 10, with the proviso that the sum of t+u is at least 3.
A method of preparing a cosmetic composition comprising adding to said cosmetic composition, as a dye, at least one compound chosen from compounds of formula (1):
- 36
- and formula (2)
- 37
- in which:
- R are independently chosen from linear and branched C1-C10 alkyl, phenyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radicals, wherein at least 80%, on a number basis, of radicals R are methyl,
- A is chosen from monovalent radicals linked directly to a silicon atom corresponding to formula (3):
- 38
- wherein:
- Z is the divalent radical;
- 39
- x is 1 or2,
- p is an integer ranging from 0 to 10,
- R1 is chosen from hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl radicals,
- R2 is chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z,
- R3 is chosen from hydrogen and radicals NR5R6, wherein R5 and R5 independently are chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, C2-C4 mono- and dihydroxyalkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z, with the proviso that at least one of R2, R5 and R6 is said divalent radical Z,
- R4 is chosen from hydrogen, a hydroxy radical, a halogen radical, C1-C4 alkyl radicals and C1-C4 alkoxy radicals;
- B are independently chosen from said radicals R and radical A,
- r is an integer ranging from 0 to 50,
- s is an integer ranging from 0 to 20, with the proviso that if s is zero then at least one of the two symbols B denotes A,
- u is an integer ranging from 1 to 6, and
- t is an integer ranging from 0 to 10, with the proviso that the sum of t+u is at least 3.
A method of directly dyeing keratin fibers comprising applying to said keratin fibers at least one compound chosen from compounds of formula (1):
- 40
- and formula (2)
- 41
- in which:
- R are independently chosen from linear and branched C1-C10 alkyl, phenyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radicals, wherein at least 80%, on a number basis, of radicals R are methyl,
- A is chosen from monovalent radicals linked directly to a silicon atom corresponding to formula (3):
- 42
- wherein:
- Z is the divalent radical:
- 43
- x is 1 or 2,
- p is an integer ranging from 0 to 10,
- R1 is chosen from hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl radicals,
- R2 is chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z,
- R3 is chosen from hydrogen and radicals NR5R6, wherein R5 and R6 independently are chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, C2-C4 mono- and dihydroxyalkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z, with the proviso that at least one of R2, R5 and R6 is said divalent radical Z,
- R4 is chosen from hydrogen, a hydroxy radical, a halogen radical, C1-C4 alkyl radicals and C1-C4 alkoxy radicals;
- B are independently chosen from said radicals R and radical A,
- r is an integer ranging from 0 to 50,
- s is an integer ranging from 0 to 20, with the proviso that if s is zero then at least one of the two symbols B denotes A,
- u is an integer ranging from 1 to 6, and
- t is an integer ranging from 0 to 10, with the proviso that the sum of t+u is at least 3.
A cosmetic make-up composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable carrier, at least one compound chosen from compounds of formula (1):
- 44
- and formula (2)
- 45
- in which:
- R are independently chosen from linear and branched C1-C10 alkyl, phenyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radicals, wherein at least 80%, on a number basis, of radicals R are methyl,
- A is chosen from monovalent radicals linked directly to a silicon atom corresponding to formula (3):
- 46
- wherein:
- Z is the divalent radical:
- 47
- x is 1 or 2,
- p is an integer ranging from 0 to 10,
- R1 is chosen from hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl radicals,
- R2 is chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z,
- R3 is chosen from hydrogen and radicals NR5R6, wherein R5 and R6 independently are chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, C2-C4 mono- and dihydroxyalkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z, with the proviso that at least one of R2, R5 and R6 is said divalent radical Z,
- R4 is chosen from hydrogen, a hydroxy radical, a halogen radical, C1-C4 alkyl radicals and C1-C4 alkoxy radicals;
- B are independently chosen from said radicals R and radical A,
- r is an integer ranging from 0 to 50,
- s is an integer ranging from 0 to 20, with the proviso that if s is zero then at least one of the two symbols B denotes A,
- u is an integer ranging from 1 to 6, and
- t is an integer ranging from 0 to 10, with the proviso that the sum of t+u is at least 3.
A dye composition comprising at least one compound chosen from compounds of formula (1):
- 48
- and formula (2)
- 49
- in which:
- R are independently chosen from linear and branched C1-C10 alkyl, phenyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radicals, wherein at least 80%, on a number basis, of radicals R are methyl,
- A is chosen from monovalent radicals linked directly to a silicon atom corresponding to formula (3):
- 50
- wherein:
- Z is the divalent radical:
- 51
- x is 1 or 2,
- p is an integer ranging from 0 to 10,
- R1 is chosen from hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl radicals,
- R2 is chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z,
- R3 is chosen from hydrogen and radicals NR5R6, wherein R5 and R6 independently are chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, C2-C4 mono- and dihydroxyalkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z, with the proviso that at least one of R2, R5 and R6 is said divalent radical Z,
- R4 is chosen from hydrogen, a hydroxy radical, a halogen radical, C1-C4 alkyl radicals and C1-C4 alkoxy radicals;
- B are independently chosen from said radicals R and radical A,
- r is an integer ranging from 0 to 50,
- s is an integer ranging from 0 to 20, with the proviso that if s is zero then at least one of the two symbols B denotes A,
- u is an integer ranging from 1 to 6, and
- t is an integer ranging from 0 to 10, with the proviso that the sum of t+u is at least 3.
A pharmaceutical or food composition comprising, as an ingredient of said pharmaceutical or food composition, at least one compound chosen from compounds of formula (1):
- 52
- and formula (2)
- 53
- in which:
- R are independently chosen from linear and branched C1-C10 alkyl, phenyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radicals, wherein at least 80%, on a number basis, of radicals R are methyl,
- A is chosen from monovalent radicals linked directly to a silicon atom corresponding to formula (3):
- 54
- wherein:
- Z is the divalent radical:
- 55
- x is 1 or 2,
- p is an integer ranging from 0 to 10,
- R1 is chosen from hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl radicals,
- R2 is chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z,
- R3 is chosen from hydrogen and radicals NR5R6, wherein R5 and R6 independently are chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, C2-C4 mono- and dihydroxyalkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z, with the proviso that at least one of R2, R5 and R6 is said divalent radical Z,
- R4 is chosen from hydrogen, a hydroxy radical, a halogen radical, C1-C4 alkyl radicals and C1-C4 alkoxy radicals;
- B are independently chosen from said radicals R and radical A,
- r is an integer ranging from 0 to 50,
- s is an integer ranging from 0 to 20, with the proviso that if s is zero then at least one of the two symbols B denotes A,
- u is an integer ranging from 1 to 6, and
- t is an integer ranging from 0 to 10, with the proviso that the sum of t+u is at least 3.
A process for dyeing human keratin fibers by direct dyeing, comprising:
- applying at least one composition comprising at least one compound chosen from compounds of formula (I) and compounds of formula (II) to wet or dry keratin fibers,
- optionally leaving said composition on said keratin fibers for an exposure time ranging from 3 to 60 minutes,
- optionally rinsing said keratin fibers,
- optionally washing said keratin fibers,
- optionally rinsing said keratin fibers again, and
- dying said keratin fibers, whereby said dyeing of said keratin fibers is accomplished,
- wherein said compounds of formula (1) and compounds of formula (II) are chosen from:
- 56
- and
- 57
- in which:
- R are independently chosen from linear and branched C1-C10 alkyl, phenyl and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radicals, wherein at least 80%, on a number basis, of radicals R are methyl,
- A is chosen from monovalent radicals linked directly to a silicon atom corresponding to formula (3):
- 58
- wherein:
- Z is the divalent radical:
- 59
- x is 1 or 2,
- p is an integer ranging from 0 to 10,
- R1 is chosen from hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl radicals,
- R2 is chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z,
- R3 is chosen from hydrogen and radicals NR5R6, wherein R5 and R6 independently are chosen from hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl radicals, C2-C4 mono- and dihydroxyalkyl radicals, and said divalent radical Z, with the proviso that at least one of R2, R5 and R6 is said divalent radical Z,
- R4 is chosen from hydrogen, a hydroxy radical, a halogen radical, C1-C4 alkyl radicals and C1-C4 alkoxy radicals;
- B are independently chosen from said radicals R and radical A,
- r is an integer ranging from 0 to 50,
- s is an integer ranging from 0 to 20, with the proviso that if s is zero then at least one of the two symbols B denotes A,
- u is an integer ranging from 1 to 6, and
- t is an integer ranging from 0 to 10, with the proviso that the sum of t+u is at least 3.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.