Compositions and methods for treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases
OwnerJohn L. Hoinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a nucleic acid construct having a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a factor suppressing an immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a host subject; an isolated antibody against the protein or polypeptide encoded by the nucleic acid molecule; and uses for the protein and its antibody, including in a method for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a sample of tissue or body fluids; a method of vaccinating a mammal against infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis; a vaccine for preventing infection and disease of mammals by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and for actively immunizing mammals against Mycobacterium tuberculosis; and methods of treating inflammatory disease in mammals.
Claims46
A nucleic acid construct comprising:
- a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a factor suppressing an immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a host subject, wherein the nucleic acid molecule either:
- 1) has a nucleotide sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- 2) has a nucleotide sequence that hybridizes to the nucleic acid corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 1 under stringent conditions characterized by a hybridization buffer comprising 5×SSC at a temperature of 54° C.;
- 3) is at least 55% similar to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- 1 by basic BLAST using default parameters analysis;
- or 4) encodes a protein or polypeptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 2;
- an operably linked DNA promoter;
- and
- an operably linked 3′ regulatory region.
An isolated antibody or binding portion thereof against a protein or polypeptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 2.
A method for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis specific antibodies in a sample of tissue or body fluids comprising:
- providing an isolated protein or polypeptide having an amino acid corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 2 as an antigen;
- contacting the sample with the antigen under conditions effective to allow formation of a complex of the antigen bound to antibodies which recognize the antigen;
- and
- detecting if any of the complex is present, thereby indicating a presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis the sample.
A method for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a sample of tissue or body fluids comprising:
- providing a nucleic acid molecule as a probe or primer in a gene amplification detection procedure, wherein the nucleic acid molecule encodes a factor suppressing an immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a host subject, and either:
- 1) encodes a factor suppressing an immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a host subject;
- 2) has a nucleotide sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- 3) has a nucleotide sequence that hybridizes to the nucleic acid corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 1 under stringent conditions characterized by a hybridization buffer comprising 5×SSC at a temperature of 54° C.;
- or 4) is at least 55% similar to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- 1 by basic BLAST using default parameters analysis;
- contacting the sample with the probe or primer under conditions effective to amplify probe or primer-specific nucleic acid molecules;
- and
- detecting any amplified probe or primer-specific molecules, thereby indicating a presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the sample.
A method of vaccinating a mammal against infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis comprising:
- administering an effective amount of an isolated protein or polypeptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 2 to the mammal.
A vaccine for preventing infection and disease of mammals by Mycobacterium tuberculosis comprising:
- an isolated protein or polypeptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 2;
- and
- a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier.
A method of enhancing vaccination against Mycobacterium tuberculosis using a composition comprising a microorganism capable of producing an antigenic response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis when introduced into a host subject, said method comprising:
- suppressing in the microorganism the expression of a nucleic acid molecule that either:
- 1) has a nucleotide sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- 2) has a nucleotide sequence that hybridizes to the nucleic acid corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 1 under stringent conditions characterized by a hybridization buffer comprising 5×SSC at a temperature of 54° C.;
- 3) is at least 55% similar to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- 1 by basic BLAST using default parameters analysis;
- or 4) encodes a protein or polypeptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 2.
A composition for actively immunizing mammals against Mycobacterium tuberculosis comprising:
- a microorganism capable of producing an antigenic response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis when introduced into a host subject, wherein the microorganism has been modified to be incapable of producing a nucleic acid molecule encoding a factor suppressing an immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a host, and
- a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier.
A method of treating inflammatory disease in a mammal comprising:
- providing a nucleic acid construct comprising:
- a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a factor suppressing an immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, wherein the nucleic acid molecule either:
- 1) has a nucleotide sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- 2) has a nucleotide sequence that hybridizes to the nucleic acid corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 1 under stringent conditions characterized by a hybridization buffer comprising 5×SSC at a temperature of 54° C.;
- 3) is at least 55% similar to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- 1 by basic BLAST using default parameters analysis;
- or 4) encodes a protein or polypeptide having an amino acid sequence corresponding to SEQ ID NO:
- 2;
- and
- operably linked 5′ and 3′ regulatory elements;
- and
- administering the nucleic acid construct to a mammal under conditions effective to treat an inflammatory disease.
A method of treating inflammatory disease in a mammal comprising:
- providing a protein or polypeptide that suppresses an immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, wherein the protein or polypeptide has an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:
- 2;
- and
- administering the protein or polypeptide to a mammal under conditions effective to treat an inflammatory disease.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.