Steel plate excellent in shape freezing property and method for production thereof
AssigneeNippon Steel Corporation
InventorsNatsuko Sugiura, Naoki Yoshinaga, Takahashi Manabu, Yoshida Tohru
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AssigneeNippon Steel Corporation
InventorsNatsuko Sugiura, Naoki Yoshinaga, Takahashi Manabu, Yoshida Tohru
Estimating the term…
A ferritic steel sheet wherein a mean value of X-ray random intensity ratios of a group of {100}<011> to {223}<110> orientations is 3.0 or more and a mean value of X-ray random intensity ratios of three crystal orientations of {554}<225>, {111}<112>, and {111}<110> is 3.5 or less and further at least one of the r values in a rolling direction and a direction at a right angle of that is 0.7 or less.
A thin ferritic steel sheet excellent in shape fixability characterized in that a mean value of X-ray random intensity ratios of a group of {100} <011> to {223} <110> orientations at least at ½ of the sheet thickness, is 3.0 or more and a mean value of X-ray random intensity ratios of three orientations of {554} <225>, {111} <112>, and {111} <110> is 3.5 or less.
A method for producing a thin ferritic steel sheet excellent in shape fixability comprising the steps of;
A method for producing a thin ferritic steel sheet excellent in shape fixability comprising the steps of;
A method for producing a thin ferritic steel sheet excellent in shape fixability comprising the steps of;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys: very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%
Hardening ; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering: from an intercritical temperature
Characterised by the working steps: hot rolling
Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys: containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
Term end not estimated
The present invention relates to a steel sheet (including both hot-rolled steel sheet and cold-rolled steel sheet) excellent in shape fixability and other mechanical properties and mainly used for parts of automobiles and a method for producing the same.
In order to keep down the amount of emission of carbonic acid gases from an automobile, high strength steel sheet is being used to try to reduce the weight of the automobile body. Also, in order to ensure the safety of passengers as, high strength steel sheet is now being frequently used in addition to mild steel sheet for the automobile body. Further, in order to reduce the weight of the automobile body in the future, there is a fast growing new demand for raising the level of usage strength of high strength steel sheet more than the past.
However, when bending high strength steel sheet, due to the high strength, the bent shape tends to depart from the shape of the die and return to the shape before bending. The phenomenon of trying to return to the original shape even after bending is referred to as “springback”. When this springback occurs, even if the steel sheet is bent, the intended shape cannot be obtained in the bent part after bending.
FIG. 1 is a view showing a cross-section of a test piece used for a hat bending test.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing a relationship between a springback and BHF (blanking holding force).
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between a wall camber and BHF (blanking holding force).
The content of the present invention will be explained in detail below.
Mean value of X-ray random intensity ratios of group of {100}<011> to {223}<110> orientations at ½ sheet thickness, mean value of X-ray random intensity ratios of three crystal orientations of {554}<225>, {111}<112>, and {111}<110>, and X-ray random intensity ratio in {112}<110> or {100}<011> orientation:
These values are characteristic values particularly important in the present invention. The mean value of the X-ray random intensity ratios in the group of {100}<011> to {223}<110> orientations when performing X-ray diffraction of the sheet face at the center position of the sheet thickness and finding the intensity ratio of the orientations with respect to random specimens must be 3.0 or more. The shape fixability becomes poor when this mean value is less than 3.0.