Cam phaser locking pin assembly guide
AssigneeDelphi Technologies, Inc.
InventorThomas H. Lichti
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A vane-type cam phaser wherein a locking pin assembly is disposed between a rotor and a stator of the phaser to selectively couple the rotor and stator together under certain operating conditions, for example, during engine start-up. The central axis of the locking pin assembly is disposed in the rotor parallel to the rotational axis of the phaser. The pin is spring loaded in a default position and is guided through its axial movement by two cylindrical guide surfaces—an inner guide surface and an outer guide surface. The lengths of these guide surfaces are optimized to minimize binding and sluggish operation of the pin caused by lateral forces exerted on the pin by the stator when in operation. The outer guide surface to inner guide surface ratio (L/I) is preferably greater than 2.
Claims5
A vaned cam phaser, comprising:
- a) a unitized housing including a lobed stator;
- b) a vaned rotor disposed within said stator;
- and
- c) a locking pin assembly disposed in said rotor for selectively coupling said rotor and stator together wherein said locking pin assembly includes a guide bushing defining an inside cylindrical surface having an axial length (L) and a pin defining a second guide surface having an axial length (I) wherein an L/I ratio is greater than 1.7.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.