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US 2003/0195111 A1Published application
Metal complexes of iminohydroxamic acids
AssigneeBASF SE
InventorsMarc Oliver Kristen, Peter Preishuber-Pfluegl, Benno Bildstein, Alexander Krajete
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Complexes of the formulae Ia and Ib 1 where M=Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Ni, Pd, can be used for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, for example in suspension polymerization processes, gas-phase polymerization processes and bulk polymerization processes.
Claims10
A complex of the formula Ia or Ib,
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- where the variables are defined as follows:
- Nu is selected from among O, S, N—R4, P—R4,
- M is selected from among Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Ni, Pd;
- h is an integer from 0 to 4;
- y corresponds to the oxidation state of M minus 1;
- z corresponds to the oxidation state of M minus 2;
- X are identical or different and are selected from among halogen, C1-C6-alkoxy, acetylacetonate, N(R5R6 ), C1-C8-alkyl, C3-C12-cycloalkyl, C7-C13-aralkyl and C6-C14-aryl,
- R1, R4 are identical or different and are selected from among hydrogen,
- C1-C18-alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted,
- C2-C18-alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted, having from 1 to 4 isolated or conjugated double bonds;
- C3-C12-cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted,
- C7-C13-aralkyl,
- C6-C14-aryl, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more identical or different substituents selected from among
- C1-C18-alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted,
- C2-C18-alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted,
- C3-C12-cycloalkyl,
- C7-C13-aralkyl,
- C6-C14-aryl,
- halogen,
- C1-C6-alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted,
- C6-C14-aryloxy,
- SiR5R6R7 and O—SiR5R6R7;
- five- to six-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl radicals, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more identical or different substituents selected from among
- C1-C18-alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted,
- C2-C18-alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted,
- C3-C12-cycloalkyl,
- C7-C13-aralkyl,
- C6-C14-aryl,
- halogen,
- C1-C6-alkoxy,
- C6-C14-aryloxy,
- SiR5R6R7 and O—SiR5R6R7;
- R2 is C6-C14-aryl, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more identical or different substituents, or a five- to six-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl radical, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more identical or different substituents, where the substituents are as defined above;
- R3 is C1-C18-alkyl, C2-C18-alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted, having from one to 4 isolated or conjugated double bonds, C3-C12-cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted, C7-C13-aralkyl, C6-C14-aryl, unsubstituted or substituted by or more identical or different substituents, or a five- to six-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl radical, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more identical or different substituents, where the substituents are as defined above;
- where adjacent radicals R1 to R4 may be joined to one another to form a 5- to 12-membered ring which may in turn bear substituents selected from among C1-C8-alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted, C2-C8-alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted, having from one to 4 isolated or conjugated double bonds, C3-C12-cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted, C7-C13-aralkyl and C6-C14-aryl;
- L1 is an uncharged organic or inorganic ligand,
- R5 to R7 are identical or different and are selected from among hydrogen, C1-C8-alkyl, C3-C12-cycloalkyl, C7-C13-aralkyl and C6-C14-aryl.
35 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.