Method for producing dnda
AssigneeDynITEC GmbH
InventorsRainer Schirra, Heinz-Gerd Emans, Leonard Lichtblau
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for producing DNDA that is advantageous in economical, chemical and process engineering terms.
Drawings
Claims9
Method for producing DNDA by nitration of N,N′-dimethylurea and N,N′ diethylurea, hydrolysis of the dinitrodimethylurea and dinitrodiethylurea and condensation of the methyl- and ethylnitramine, characterized in that highly concentrated nitric acid is used for the nitration of the ureas.
Method for producing DNDA-5-7 by nitration of N,N′-dimethylurea and N,N′-diethylurea, hydrolysis of the dinitrodimethylurea and the dinitrodiethylurea and condensation of the methyl- and ethylnitramine, characterized in that, for the nitration of the ureas, highly concentrated, preferably 100% nitric acid is used, that the ureas are used in solid form, that N,N′-dimethylurea and N,N′-diethylurea in the molar ratio of about 2:1 are nitrated in common, and that dinitrodimethylurea and dinitrodiethylurea are hydrolyzed in common.
Use of the plasticizer DNDA produced according to any one of the foregoing claims in propellent charge powders.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.