Thrombin inhibitors
AssigneesLek Pharmaceuticals D.D., University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Pharmacy
InventorsDanijel Kikelj, Lucija Peterlin, Petra Marinko, Matej Breznik, Mojca Stregnar, Bakija Alenka Trampuz, Marjana Fortuna
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Abstract
The invention relates to compounds of formula I D—CO—B—A-Het and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof where substituents in description have the specified meanings. The compounds are used as thrombin inhibitors.
Claims15
Compounds of general formula (I)
- D—CO—B—A-Het (I)
- wherein
- Het represents a group selected from the group consisting of formulae:
- 97
- R1 and R2 independently represent H or NH2;
- A represents
- group —CONH— or —CH2NH— attached to Het by the NH fragment,
- group —CONHCH2— or —CH2NHCH2 attached to Het by the CH2 fragment,
- group —CH2NHCONH—, —CH2NHCH2CONH— or —CH2NHCOCH2NH-attached to Het by the NH fragment,
- group —CH2NHCONHCH2—, —CH2NHCH2CONHCH2— or —CH2NHCOCH2NHCH2— attached to Het by the CH2 fragment;
- B is selected from the group consisting of groups of formulae:
- 98
- wherein:
- Z is CH2, S or CH—OH
- R3 is H, straight or branched C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl
- R4 is H, straight or branched C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl;
- D represents a group
- 99
- wherein Rd is H, CH2OH, CH2SH or a group
- 100
- wherein
- Ra and Rb are independently selected from the following groups:
- H,
- C1-C4 straight or branched alkyl which can be substituted with C3-C7 cycloalkyl or with 1 to 9 atoms of halogen selected from F, Cl, Br, I,
- C3-C7 cycloalkyl,
- C9-C10 bicycloalkyl,
- a stable saturated or unsaturated 5- to 7-membrered monocyclic heterocyclic system, or a 8- to 10-membrered bicyclic heterocyclic system which, in addition to carbon atoms, contains 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, in which N or S can be oxidized or N quaternized,
- aryl (e.g., phenyl, naphthyl) which can be optionally unsubstituted or substituted at any position with one or two substituents selected from C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkoxy, halogen or hydroxy,
- Rc is selected from groups:
- NH2
- NH(CH2)nCH3, where n is 0, 1, 2 or 3,
- NH(CH2)mOH, where m is 2, 3 or 4,
- NH(CH2)kCOOH, where k is 1, 2 or 3,
- NH(CH2)nCOOR5, where n is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and R5 represents C1-4 straight or branched alkyl,
- NH(CH2)kCONR6R7, where k is 1, 2 or 3 and R6 in R7 are independently H or straight or branched C1-4 alkyl, or R6 and R7 together are —(CH2)4-5—, —(CH2)2O(CH2)2— or —(CH2)2NH(CH2)2—,
- NHO2S(CH2)n—W where n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, W represents phenyl, naphthyl, a saturated or unsaturated monocyclic 5- or 6-membered or saturated or unsaturated bicyclic 8- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring which contains from 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O or S in which N or S can be oxidized or N quaternized;
- each ring may be optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkoxy, amino, cyano, halogen or hydroxy,
- N[O2S(CH2)n—W][(CH2)kCOOH]where n is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and where k is 1, 2 or 3,
- NH(CH2)kNH2, where k is 1, 2 or 3,
- NHC(Ph)3,
- in the form of pure diastereomers or a mixture of diastereomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof with anticoagulant activity.
A compound as claimed in preceding claim wherein A represents a group selected from:
- —CONH— or —CH2NH— attached to Het by the NH fragment, —CONHCH2— or —CH2NHCH2 attached to Het by the CH2 fragment.
A compound as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein B represents a group selected from formulae numbers:
- 2.1. (Z is CH2 or S), 2.2. or 2.3. (R3 is H, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, R4 is H or branched C1-C4 alkyl)
A compound as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein D represents a group selected from formula number 3.0. (wherein Rd is H or 3.0.1 wherein Ra may be phenyl, dichlorophenyl e.g. 3,4-dichlorophenyl or cyclohexyl and Rb is H, or wherein Ra and Rb are both phenyl or cyclohexyl).
A compound as claimed in any preceding claim for use as therapeutically effective substance.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.