Novel substituted piperidines
AssigneeNovo Nordisk
InventorFlorencio Zaragoza Dorwald
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A novel class of substituted piperidines, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and use thereof in the treatment of diseases and disorders related to the histamine H3 receptor. More particularly, the compounds are useful for the treatment of diseases and disorders in which an interaction with the histamine H3 receptor is beneficial.
Drawings
Claims32
A compound of the general formula (I):
- 65
- wherein
- m is 1, 2 or 3,
- q is 0, 1 or 2,
- X is —CH2—(CH2)n—, —(CH2)n—CH═CH—(CH2)p—, —CH2—(CH2)n—O—(CH2)p—, —CH2—(CH2)n—C(═O)—(CH2)p—, —CH2—(CH2)n—S—(CH2)p—, —CH2—(CH2)n—S(═O)—(CH2)p— or —CH2—(CH2)n—S(═O)2—(CH2)p—,
- n and p are independently 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4,
- R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, methyl or trifluoromethyl,
- Y is
- (a) aryl or heteroaryl, which may optionally be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR3R4 and —O(C═O)NR3R4,
- wherein R3 and R4 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- or wherein two substituents in adjacent positions form a radical —O—(CH2)1-3—O—, aryl, aryl-C1-6-alkyl and aryl-C1-6-alkoxy, wherein the ring moieties optionally may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkyl, C1 6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR5R6 and —O(C═O)NR5R6,
- wherein R5 and R6 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R5 and R6 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- or wherein two substituents in adjacent positions form a radical —O—(CH2)1-3—O
- (b) C3-8-cycloalkyl or C5-8-cycloalkenyl, which may optionally be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C1-6-alkylthio, cyano, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy and halogen,
- aryl and aryloxy, wherein the ring moieties optionally may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR7R8 and —O(C═O)NR7R8,
- wherein R7 and R8 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R7 and R8 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- or wherein two substituents in adjacent positions form a radical —O—(CH2)1-3—O—
- (c) C1-6-alkyl, C2-6-alkenyl and C2-6-alkynyl, which may optionally be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR9R10 and —O(C═O)NR9R10,
- wherein R9 and R10 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R9 and R10 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- aryl, aryl-C1-6-alkyl and aryl-C1-6-alkoxy, wherein the ring moieties optionally may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR11R12 and —O(C═O)NR11 R12,
- wherein R11 and R12 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R11 and R12 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- or wherein two substituents in adjacent positions form a radical —O—(CH2)1-3—O—
- with the proviso that the compound must not be
- 66 67
- as well as any diastereomer or enantiomer or tautomeric form thereof including mixtures of these or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein q is 1.
A compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein R1 and R2 are both hydrogen.
Use of a compound of the general formula (I′):
- 68
- wherein
- m is 1, 2 or 3,
- q is 0, 1 or 2,
- X is —CH2—(CH2)n—, —(CH2)n—CH═CH—(CH2)p—, —CH2—(CH2)n—O—(CH2)p—, —CH2—(CH2)n—C(═O)—(CH2)p—, —CH2—(CH2)n—S—(CH2)p—, —CH2—(CH2)n—S(═O)—(CH2)p— or —CH2—(CH2)n—S(═O)2—(CH2)p—,
- n and p are independently 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4,
- R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, methyl or trifluoromethyl,
- Y is
- (a) aryl or heteroaryl, which may optionally be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR3R4 and —O(C═O)NR3R4,
- wherein R3 and R4 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- or wherein two substituents in adjacent positions form a radical —O—(CH2)1-3—O—,
- aryl, aryl-C1-6-alkyl and aryl-C1-6-alkoxy, wherein the ring moieties optionally may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR5R6 and —O(C═O)NR5R6,
- wherein R5 and R6 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R5 and R6 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- or wherein two substituents in adjacent positions form a radical —O—(CH2)1-3—O
- (b) C3-8-cycloalkyl or C5-8-cycloalkenyl, which may optionally be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C1-6-alkylthio, cyano, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy and halogen,
- aryl and aryloxy, wherein the ring moieties optionally may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR7R8 and —O(C═O)NR7R8,
- wherein R7 and R8 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R7 and R8 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- or wherein two substituents in adjacent positions form a radical —O—(CH2)1-3—O—
- (c) C1-6-alkyl, C2-6-alkenyl and C2-6-alkynyl, which may optionally be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR9R10 and —O(C═O)NR9R10,
- wherein R9 and R10 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R9 and R10 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- aryl, aryl-C1-6-alkyl and aryl-C1-6-alkoxy, wherein the ring moieties optionally may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from
- halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxy, C1-7-alkanoyl, C1-6-alkylthio, C1-6-alkylsulfonyl, C1-6-alkyl, C1-6-alkoxy, C3-8-cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, —NR11R12 and —O(C═O)NR11R12,
- wherein R11 and R12 independently are hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, C1-7-alkanoyl or aryl, or R11 and R12 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 4 to 7 membered, saturated or unsaturated ring,
- or wherein two substituents in adjacent positions form a radical —O—(CH2)1-3—O—
- as well as any diastereomer or enantiomer or tautomeric form thereof including mixtures of these or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of disorders and diseases related to the histamine H3 receptor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.