Beads, preparing method for the same, flow cytometer and program
AssigneeNone recorded
InventorsMotonao Nakao, Koichi Tatsuguchi
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AssigneeNone recorded
InventorsMotonao Nakao, Koichi Tatsuguchi
Estimating the term…
Disclosed are beads, which are chemically stable even at a normal temperature, are stable without being disintegrated even if being exposed to light, can emit a plurality of fluorescence excited by irradiating a light of single wavelength, and can be identified by a flow cytometer. A method for preparing the beads, a flow cytometer and a program for preparing the beads are also disclosed. By dyeing semiconductor nanoparticles as a fluorescent reagent to polystyrene beads, beads are identified. At the same time, semiconductor nanoparticles of a different fluorescence wavelength are also used for detection of reporter, enabling SNP specification of gene, monitoring or finding of the concentration of biopolymer such as a protein. The semiconductor nanoparticles have a feature that the fluorescence wavelength may vary by controlling the particle size and that they have a high durability compared to an ordinary fluorescent reagent since they are a semiconductor.
Beads, comprising:
A method of preparing beads, comprising the steps of:
A method of preparing beads, comprising the steps of:
A flow cytometer, comprising:
A program for allowing a computer to function as a flow cytometer, the flow cytometer comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals: the analysis being performed on a…
The form being a particulate, a powder, an adsorbate, a bead or a sphere: the form being an inorganic particle, e.g. ceramic particles, silica…
Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus: sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of…
Hybridisation assays: characterised by the detection means
Term end not estimated
This application claims priority to Japanese Application Serial No. 2001-109940 filed Apr. 9, 2001.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to beads suitably used as a label of a probe or the like for detecting single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), a method of preparing the beads, a flow cytometer for detecting the beads, and a program to be used for the flow cytometer.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a relation between mixing ratio of semiconductor nanoparticles and intensity of emitted fluorescence;
FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing showing a method for synthesizing DNA by parallel array method;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example where a different processing is performed depending upon beads;
Recently, it has been proven that a semiconductor nanoparticles can be produced and that bonding of the semiconductor nanoparticles to a biopolymer is also applicable (Sience, vol. 281, p2013 (1998)). The semiconductor nanoparticles are inorganic compounds having a characteristic that, in its nature, a wavelength of fluorescence varies depending on their particles size.
In addition, since excitation is possible if an energy exceeding a band gap is given for excitation, ordinary semiconductor nanoparticles of various kinds of particle sizes can be excited by a laser outputting a high energy on a UV side.
Various methods have been reported for the method of preparing semiconductor nanoparticles, such as a vapor deposition method, an organic chemical synthesis method, and a preparation method using microwave (refer to the Publication of Japanese Patent No.3005683).