A method for constructing a sound-insulating floor structure comprising a floor base, a plurality of sound-insulating floor members on said floor base, and an underfloor member on the sound-insulating floor members, said method comprising the steps of preparing a plurality of impact-absorbing members and support members for supporting said impact-absorbing members, forming each of the sound-insulating floor members by providing the impact-absorbing members on at least one of upper and lower faces of the support member, arranging the sound-insulating floor members between the floor base and the underfloor member, fixing each of the sound-insulating floor members to the floor base or the underfloor member, and thereby supporting the underfloor member with the sound-insulating floor members.