Device for string instruments
AssigneeBre Produktion AB
InventorAnders Thidell
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A string instrument with lengthwise tensioned strings above a fingerboard (18), where the strings are intended to be set in oscillation for tone generation and where the length of the strings' oscillating part is variable for the variation of the pitch by pressing the string against selectable positions on the fingerboard. The strings are running across a nut (16) arranged at the upper end of the fingerboard across the fingerboard. Such an instrument has a device with the nut including several nut parts (20, 22, 24 . . . ) that are arranged side-by-side across the width of the fingerboard and which are individually movable along the lengthwise direction of the fingerboard.
Claims14
Device for string instruments with lengthwise tensioned strings above a fingerboard, where the strings are intended to be set in oscillation for tone generation and where the length of the strings' oscillating part is variable for the variation of the pitch by pressing the string against selectable positions on the fingerboard, the strings running across a nut mounted across an upper end of the fingerboard, said nut including several nut parts arranged side-by-side across the width of the fingerboard and individually movable along the lengthwise direction of the fingerboard, characterized in that a swaying bridge is mounted at the string attachment adjacent for the instrument bridge, said swaying bridge comprising a holder disposed in the body of the instrument in which a rotatable shaft is provided and through which threaded screws are running, the length of said screws exceeding the diameter of the shaft to thus project a certain distance outside the shaft and in that the strings are intended to be attached to the end portion of the projecting parts of the screws to make pitch changes possible by the turning of the shaft in that a rotational mechanism is connected to the rotatable shaft, said rotational mechanism being manoeuvrable by a tunable swaying arm disposed at the front side of the body of the instrument for turning the shaft, and in that said swaying and is able to be locked in predetermined turning positions, the distance between the lockable turning positions corresponding to a predefined change of the instrument's pitch.
Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the length of the projecting parts of the screws is adjustable by turning the threaded screws in the shaft.
Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rotatable shaft is spring biased in the turning direction opposite to the direction in which the strings strive to turn the shaft.
Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rotatable shaft is mounted beneath a holding plate provided at the front side of the body of the instrument, said plate carrying rotatable pins oriented parallel to the front side of the instrument across which the strings are intended to run.
Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, when turned, the swaying arm is moveable along obliquely arranged pins on the front side of the instrument, on which pins locking rings are provided in predetermined positions to retain the swaying arm in desired turning position.
String instrument with strings tensioned above a fingerboard in its longitudinal direction, said strings being intended to be oscillated for tone generation and the length of the strings' oscillating part being variable for the variation of the pitch by pressing the string against selectable positions of the fingerboard, said strings running across a nut arranged at the upper end of the fingerboard across the fingerboard, characterized in that it comprises a device according to any of the preceding claims.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.