Method and system for transferring live video pictures from a video camera to a remote video displayer via a conventional telephone line
AssigneeOz Vision Ltd.
InventorsShahar Belkin, Zev Ovnat, Dan Groswirth, Orly Shdema
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Abstract
A method for transferring live video signals from a video camera of a local system to a remote video-display system via low-bandwidth communication lines is disclosed. The method is especially useful for a fixed camera located at a predetermined location, such as a security camera, for monitoring a picture of a substantially constant background. A live video system for implementation of the method is also disclosed that includes a video camera and a video displayer interconnected by a conventional telephone line.
Claims13
Method for transferring live video signals from a video camera of a local system to a remote video-display system via low-bandwidth communication lines, comprising the steps of;
- (a) acquiring the analog data of an initial-picture by a video camera of a local system;
- digitizing the said analog data into digital values each presents visual information of one definite picture pixel;
- grouping the pixels' digital values data into a plurality of data-blocks each contains data of one particular picture-region associated to its respective location in the picture by a particular address code wherein each picture-region consists of a few neighboring video-pixels taken from at least four neighboring video rows;
- storing each data-block in a memory means of the local system and successively transferring it with its address code information to a remote video-display system;
- (b) storing the transferred data of the initial-picture in memory means of the remote video-display system and converting the said data to a video-picture displayed on a screen of the video-display system;
- (c) acquiring successive video pictures by the video camera, digitizing the analog data of each picture into digital values each presents visual information of one definite picture pixel;
- grouping the pixels' digital values data into a plurality of similar data-blocks having the same structure and the same respective addresses as the analogous data-blocks of the initial-picture, subtracting each pixel's value of a successive picture from the analogous pixel's value of the initial picture, summing the pixels subtraction results of each block into a single value representing the significance-weight of the respective block, compressing data of blocks having significance-weight greater than a predetermined threshold-value and transferring this compressed data followed by the respective block addresses to the remote video-display system;
- (d) decompressing the said transferred data received by the remote video-display system and refreshing the relevant picture regions of the displayed video picture according to the newly received data.
Method for transferring live video signals according to any of the previous claims, wherein the threshold value is dynamic and determined automatically considering the actual data transfer rate allowed by the communication line in use.
Method for transferring live video signals according to any of the previous claims, wherein the threshold value is determined considering a preferred picture-refresh rate electrically pointed-out through the communication line by a user of the remote video-display system.
Method for transferring live video signals according to any of the previous claims, wherein data of blocks neighboring to data-blocks having significance-weight greater than the threshold value is also compressed and transferred to the remote video-display system.
Method for transferring live video signals according to any of the previous claims, wherein data of blocks neighboring to data-blocks having significance-weight greater than the threshold value is also compressed and transferred to the remote video-display system, conditionally to having a significance-weight value greater than a lenient secondary threshold value.
Method for transferring live video signals according to any of the previous claims, wherein the data compressed and transferred to the remote video-display system is the original digitized picture data.
Method for transferring live video signals according to any of the previous claims, wherein each data-block include data of a square picture region holding 64 pixels.
Method for transferring live video signals from a video camera of a local system to a remote video-display system via low-bandwidth communication lines as hereinbefore described and illustrated.
Live-video system especially useful for transferring live video data through low-bandwidth communication lines as hereinbefore described and illustrated.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.