Escherichia coli secreted protein b
AssigneeUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore
InventorsJames B. Kaper, Karen Jarvis
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Several EHEC proteins which are secreted into the culture supernatant have been discovered. These proteins are not produced by non-pathogenic E. coli, and produce a strong serum antibody response in patients with HUS and bloody diarrhea.
Claims28
A purified protein called EspB isolated from EHEC having a molecular weight of 37 kilodaltons.
A purified protein called EspA isolated from E. coli having a molecular weight of 24 kilodaltons.
A method for diagnosing whether a subject has been infected with EHEC comprising the steps:
- (1) obtaining a body fluid or tissue sample from a subject who is suspected of being infected with EHEC,
- (2) using the Esp protein, immunologically determining the presence of antibodies which are specific to said Esp in the body fluid or tissue sample of step (1),
- (3) the presence of antibodies which are specific to said Esp indicating active infection with EHEC.
A kit for diagnosing whether a subject has been infected with EHEC comprising
- (1) a container for holding a body fluid or tissue sample from said subject,
- (2) a substrate containing a purified Esp protein and an indicator which changes color in the presence of antibodies to said purified Esp protein.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.