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US 2003/0153751 A1Published application
Inhibitors of phospholipase enzymes
AssigneeAmerican Home Products Corporation
InventorsJasbir S. Seehra, Neelu Kaila, John C. McKew, Frank Lovering, Jean E. Bemis, YiBin Xiang
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Novel compounds are disclosed which inhibit the activity of phospholipase enzymes in a mammal, particularly cytosolic phospholipase A2. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treatment using such compositions are also disclosed.
Claims97
A compound of the formulae:
- 107
- wherein:
- R1 is selected from H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NO2, —NH2, —HN(C1-C6), —N(C1-C6)2, phenyl, —O-phenyl, benzyl, —O-benzyl, the phenyl and benzyl rings of these groups being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NH2, —NO2, CN, —CF3, or —OH;
- or a moiety of the formulae:
- 108
- R6 is selected from H, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, phenyl, —O-phenyl, benzyl, —O-benzyl, the phenyl and benzyl rings of these groups being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NH2, —NO2, CN, —CF3, or —OH;
- R7 is selected from —(CH2)n—COOH, —(CH2)n—N—(C1-C6 alkyl)2, —(CH2)n—NH—(C1-C6 alkyl), —CF3, C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NH—(C1-C6 alkyl), —N—(C1-C6 alkyl)2, pyridinyl, thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, quinolyl, (CH2)nphenyl, phenyl, —O-phenyl, benzyl, —O-benzyl, adamantyl, or morpholinyl, —(CH2)n-phenyl-O-phenyl, —(CH2)n-phenyl-CH-phenyl, —(CH2)n—O-phenyl-CH2-phenyl, —(CH2)n-phenyl-(O—CH2-phenyl)2, the rings of these groups being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NH2, —NO2, —CF3, CO2H, or —OH;
- n is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R2 is selected from H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —C1-C10 alkyl, preferably —C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, preferably C1-C6 alkoxy, —CHO, —CN, —NO2, —NH2, —NH—C1-C6 alkyl, —N(C1-C6 alkyl)2, —N—SO2—C1-C6 alkyl, or —SO2—C1-C6 alkyl;
- 109
- wherein n is independently selected in each appearance as an integer from 0 to 3, preferably 0 to 2, more preferably 0 to 1, Y is C3-C5 cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, napthyl, pyridinyl, quinolyl, furyl, thienyl or pyrrolyl;
- rings of these groups being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NH2, —NO2 or a five membered heterocyclic ring containing one heteroatom selected from N, S, or O, preferably S or O;
- or
- b) a moiety of the formulae —(CH2)n-A, —(CH2)n—S-A, or —(CH2)n—O-A, wherein A is the moiety:
- 110
- wherein
- D is H, C1-C6 lower alkyl, C1-C6 lower alkoxy, or —CF3;
- B and C are independently selected from phenyl, pyridinyl, furyl, thienyl, pyrimidinyl or pyrrolyl groups, each optionally substituted by from 1 to 3, preferably 1 to 2, substituents selected from H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, or —NO2;
- or
- R3 is selected from H, —CF3, —COOH, C1-C6 lower alkyl, C1-C6 lower alkoxy, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, —C1-C6 alkyl-C3-C10 cycloalkyl, —CHO, halogen, or a moiety of the formulae:
- 111
- wherein n is independently selected in each appearance as an integer from 0 to 3, preferably 0 to 2, more preferably 0 to 1, Y is C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, napthyl, pyridinyl, quinolyl, furyl, thienyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl, or pyrrolyl;
- rings of these groups being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NH2, —NO2 or a five membered heterocyclic ring containing one heteroatom selected from N, S, or O, preferably S or O;
- R4 is selected from the group of C1-C6 lower alkyl, C1-C6 lower alkoxy, —(CH2)n—C3-C6 cycloalkyl, —(CH2)n—S—(CH2)n—C3-C5 cycloalkyl, —(CH2)n—O—(CH2)n—C3-C5 cycloalkyl, or the groups of:
- a) —(CH2)n-phenyl-O-phenyl, —(CH2)n-phenyl-CH2-phenyl, —(CH2)n—O-phenyl-CH2-phenyl, —(CH2)n-phenyl-(O—CH2-phenyl)2, or a moiety of the formulae:
- 112
- wherein n is independently selected in each appearance as an integer from 0 to 3, preferably 0 to 2, more preferably 0 to 1, Y is C3-C5 cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl, napthyl, pyridinyl, quinolyl, furyl, thienyl or pyrrolyl;
- rings of these groups being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NH2, —NO2 or a five membered heterocyclic ring containing one heteroatom selected from N, S, or O, preferably S or O;
- or
- b) a moiety of the formulae —(CH2)n-A, —(CH2)n—S-A, or —(CH2)n—O-A, wherein A is the moiety:
- 113
- wherein
- D is H, C1-C6 lower alkyl, C1-C6 lower alkoxy, or —CF3;
- B and C are independently selected from phenyl, pyridinyl, furyl, thienyl, pyrimidinyl or pyrrolyl groups, each optionally substituted by from 1 to 3, preferably 1 to 2, substituents selected from H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —C1-C6 alkyl C1-C6 alkoxy, or —NO2;
- or
- c) a moiety of the formulae:
- 114
- wherein Z is O or S and the phenyl and pyrimidinyl rings of each moiety are optionally and independently substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, —CF3, —OH, —C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, —NH2, or —NO2;
- or
- d) a moiety of the formula −L2−M2, wherein:
- L2 indicates a linking or bridging group of the formulae —(CH2)n—, —S—, —O—, —SO2—, —C(O)—, —(CH2)n—C(O)—, —(CH2)n—C(O)—(CH2)n—, —(CH2)n—O—(CH2)n—, or —(CH2)n—S—(CH2)n—, —C(O)C(O)X;
- where X=O,N
- M2 is selected from the group of C1-C6 lower alkyl, C1-C6 lower alkoxy, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl, the cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl rings being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C1-C10 alkyl, preferably C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, preferably C1-C6 alkoxy, —NO2, —NH2, —CN, or —CF3;
- or
- i) a five-membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two ring heteroatoms selected from N, S or O including, but not limited to, furan, pyrrole, thiophene, imidazole, pyrazole, pyrrolidine, or tetrazole, the five-membered heterocyclic ring being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C1-C10 alkyl, preferably C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, preferably C1-C6 alkoxy, —NO2, —NH2, —CN, or—CF3;
- or
- ii) a six-membered heterocyclic ring containing one, two or three ring heteroatoms selected from N, S or O including, but not limited to pyridine, pyrimidine, piperidine, piperazine, or morpholine, the six-membered heterocyclic ring being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C1-C10 alkyl, preferably C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, preferably C1-C6 alkoxy, —CHO, —NO2, —NH2, —CN, —CF3 or —OH;
- or
- iii) a bicyclic ring moiety containing from 8 to 10 ring atoms and optionally containing from 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, S or O including, but not limited to benzofuran, indole, indoline, napthalene, purine, or quinoline, the bicyclic ring moiety being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 substituents selected from halogen, C1-C10 alkyl, preferably C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, preferably C1-C6 alkoxy, —CHO, —NO2, —NH2, —CN, —CF3 or —OH;
- n is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R5 is selected from —COOH, —C(O)—COOH, —(CH2)n—C(O)—COOH, —(CH2)n—COOH, —CH2-phenyl-C(O)-benzothiazole,
- (CH2)n—CH═CH—COOH,
- 115 116
- n is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R8 is selected from H, —COOH, —(CH2)n—COOH, —(CH2)n—C(O)—COOH, tetrazole, —C(O)—NH2, —(CH2)n—C(O)—NH2,
- 117
- n is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R9 is selected from H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —(CH2)n—COOH, —(CH2)n—C(O)—COOH, —C1-C6 alkyl, —O—C1-C6 alkyl, —NH(C1-C6 alkyl), —N(C1-C6 alkyl)2;
- n is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R10 is selected from the group of H, halogen, —CF3, —OH, —(CH2)n—COOH, —(CH2)n—C(O)—COOH, —C1-C6 alkyl, —O—C1-C6 alkyl, —NH(C1-C6 alkyl), —N(C1-C6 alkyl)2,
- 118
- n is an integer from 0 to 3;
- R11 is selected from H, C1-C6 lower alkyl, —CF3, —COOH, —(CH2)n—COOH, —(CH2)n—C(O)—COOH, or
- 119
- with a proviso that the complete moiety at the indole or indoline 1-position created by any combination of R5, R8, R9, R10, and/or R11 shall contain at least one acidic moiety selected from or containing a carboxylic acid, a tetrazole, or a moiety of the formulae:
- —C(O)—NH2, —(CH2)n—C(O)—NH2,
- 120
- n is an integer from 0 to 3;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
66 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.