Image sensor having photo diode and method for manufacturing the same
AssigneeSamsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
InventorYi-Tae Kim
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An image sensor having a photo diode with improved sensitivity, junction leakage and electron capacity, and a method for manufacturing the image sensor, are provided. The provided image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate and a p-type photo diode region formed on a selected region of the semiconductor substrate. A first n-type photo diode region is formed underneath the p-type photo diode region, contacting an interface of the p-type photo diode region, and a second n-type photo diode region is formed to surround the first n-type photo diode region. Here, impurities composing the first n-type photo diode region have smaller projection distance and diffusivity than impurities composing the second n-type photo diode region.
Claims20
An image sensor having a photo diode comprising:
- a semiconductor substrate;
- a p-type photo diode region formed on a selected region of the semiconductor substrate;
- a first n-type photo diode region underneath the p-type photo diode-,region, contacting an interface of the p-type photo diode region;
- and
- a second n-type photo diode region surrounding the first n-type photo diode region,
- wherein impurities of the first n-type photo diode region have smaller projection distance and diffusivity than impurities of the second n-type photo diode region.
An image sensor having a semiconductor substrate, a transfer gate and reset gate formed on predetermined portions of the semiconductor substrate with a specific distance therebetween, a photo diode region formed on one side of the transfer gate, a common source region formed between the transfer gate and the reset gate, and a drain region of the reset transistor formed on the other side of the reset gate, wherein the photo diode region comprises:
- a p-type photo diode region formed on the surface of the photo diode region of the semiconductor substrate;
- a first n-type photo diode region underneath the p-type photo diode region, contacting an interface of the p-type photo diode region;
- and
- a second n-type photo diode region surrounding the first n-type photo diode region,
- wherein impurities composing the first n-type photo diode region have smaller projection distance and diffusivity than impurities composing the second n-type photo diode region.
A method for manufacturing an image sensor having a photo diode, comprising the acts of:
- forming a transfer gate and a reset gate on predetermined portions of a semiconductor substrate with a specific distance therebetween;
- forming a photoresist pattern exposing a region at one side of the transfer gate;
- forming a p-type photo diode region by implanting p-type impurities into the exposed semiconductor substrate with a first ion implantation energy;
- forming a first n-type photo diode region by implanting first n-type impurities into a portion below the p-type photo diode region, with a second ion implantation energy;
- forming a second n-type photo diode region by implanting second n-type impurities into a portion surrounding the first n-type photo diode region, with a third ion implantation energy;
- and
- removing the photoresist pattern.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.