Dielectric media
AssigneeQinetiq Limited
InventorsTerence J. Shepherd, Paul R. Tapster
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AssigneeQinetiq Limited
InventorsTerence J. Shepherd, Paul R. Tapster
Estimating the term…
A novel method of fabrication of periodic dielectric composites involving a flexible computer design stage, rapid growth of a second dielectric component. Laser stereolithography is used to form the polymer material layer by layer by photopolymerisation of a liquid. Certain materials constructed in this fashion exhibit a complete loss-free barrier to microwave propagation through the material for a desired band of frequencies and are commonly known as photonic band gap crystals. Such materials could provide a novel medium for all-angle wide- and narrow-band blocking filters, narrow-band transmission filters, reflective and loss-free substrates for planar antennas, and novel loss-free media for oscillator cavities and waveguides. In addition a novel crystal structure, particularly suited to the fabrication method mentioned above and consisting of concatenated polyhedrons, is revealed.
A method of manufacturing a dielectric medium having a periodic spatial distribution of two materials, said materials being so formed that discrete interfaces exist between them, said materials having sufficiently different electrical permittivities that the dielectric medium provides a barrier to electromagnetic radiation for a range of frequencies, comprising the steps of
A dielectric medium having a periodic spatial distribution of a low permittivity material and of a high permittivity material, said materials being so formed that discrete interfaces exist between them, said materials having sufficiently different electrical permittivities that the dielectric medium provides a barrier to electromagnetic radiation for a range of frequencies, the structure of the high permittivity material being in the form of concatenated polyhedrons.
A dielectric medium having a periodic spatial distribution of a low permittivity material and a high permittivity material, said materials being so formed that discrete interfaces exist between them, said materials having sufficiently different electrical permittivities that the dielectric medium provides a barrier to electromagnetic radiation for a range of frequencies, the low permittivity material comprising a polymer formed by photopolymerisation.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.