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US 2003/0149032 A1Published application
Photochromic oxazine compounds and methods for their manufacture
AssigneeJohnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.
InventorsWeili Zhao, Erick M. Carreira
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention provides oxazine compounds having aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aliphatic substituents at the 2 position of the oxazine moiety. Additionally, a one pot method with excellent yields is provided for producing the compounds
Claims10
A compound comprising the formula:
- 7
- wherein X is nitrogen or carbon;
- R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, allyl, a linear or branched (C1-C20)alkyl, (C3-C20)cycloalkyl, (C1-C20)alkoxy, (C1-C20)alkylacetylenyl, phenylacetylenyl, (C1-C20)alkenyl, phenylvinyl, a halogen, a halo(C1-C20)alkyl, halo(C3-C20)cycloalkyl, halo(C1-C20)alkoxy, substituted with at least one halogen atom wherein the halogen is fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo, unsubstituted aryl, ary;
- substituted with (C1-C6)alkyl or (C1-C6)alkoxy, or aryloxy, unsubstituted heteroaryl, heteroaryl substituted with (C1-C6)alkyl or (C1-C6)alkoxy, arylalkyl or substituted heteroarylalkyl, heteroarylakyl substituted with (C1-C6)alkyl or (C1-C6)alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, —N(R1)R2 or CON(R1)R2 wherein R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, (C1-C20)alkyl, (C3-C20)cycloalkyl, substituted phenyl, phenyl substituted with (C1-C6)alkyl or (C1-C6)alkoxy, or a —OCOR or —COOR or —COR group wherein R is hydrogen, (C1-C20)alkyl, (C3-C20)cycloalkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl;
- n is an integer from 0 to 4;
- and
- A and A′ are each independently:
- (a) a linear or branched (C1-C12)alkyl, (C3-C12)cycloalkyl, aryl(C1-C6)alkyl, heteroaryl(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C12)alkoxy, halo(C1-C12)alkyl, (C1-C12)haloalkoxy, or (C1-C12)alkylthio;
- (b) unsubstituted or mono- di- or tri-substituted aryl groups;
- (c) unsubstituted or mono-, or di-substituted heteroaromatic groups;
- (d) a group of either of the formulae:
- 8
- wherein B is hydrogen, (C1-C12)alkyl, unsubstituted or mono- or di-substituted aryl;
- (e) unsubstituted or mono-substituted pyrazolyl, pyridyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolinyl, imidazolinyl, or acridinyl, wherein the substituents are each independently (C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy, fluoro, chloro, phenyl;
- or
- (f) a group represented by either of the formulae:
- 9
- wherein C and D are each independently carbon, oxygen, (C1-C12)alkyl nitrogen, or (C1-C12)acyl nitrogen and R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen or (C1-C12)alkyl.
15 more elements
A compound selected from the group consisting of:
- 2,2-diphenyl-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2-(p-fluorophenyl)-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2,2-Bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-2-(p-morpholinophenyl)-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-2-(p-piperidinophenyl)-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2-methyl-2-phenyl-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2-cyclopropyl-2-phenyl-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2,2-diphenyl-6,11-dinitro-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-6,11-dinitro-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2,2-Bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-6,11-dinitro-phenanthro (9,10)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine,
- 2,2-diphenyl-phenanthrolino (5,6)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine, 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-phenanthrolino (5,6)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine;
- and
- 2,2-Bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-phenanthrolino (5,6)-2H-[1,4]-oxazine.
11 more elements
A method for producing an oxazine compound comprising the steps of:
- mixing reactive effective amounts of a substituted acrylic acid, an azide source, a mild organic base, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec-7-ene, a quinone and a catalytic amount of triaryl arsen oxide, in an organic solvent
- heating the mixture for a time sufficient to complete the reaction to form the oxazine compound.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.