Fluorinated surfactants in overcoat compositions and elements containing same
OwnerMichael W. Orem, Ronald R. Andrewsinventors
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A coating composition for use in forming an overcoat layer in a photographic element, said composition comprising an aqueous solution of: a mixture of two or more surfactants; a hydrophilic binder; matte beads; and a lubricating agent; wherein one of the surfactants is represented by the following Formula (I): Rf—CH2CH2—S—(A)—D (I) where Rf is —(CF2)nCF3, where n is 3 or 5 in at least 90% of the Rf groups present; A is a divalent linking group that includes substituted alkylene or alkylene (N-alkylene)amide; and D is an anionic group or a cationic group. A photographic element with an outermost layer containing the coating composition is also disclosed.
Claims20
A coating composition for use in forming an overcoat layer in a photographic element, said composition comprising an aqueous solution of:
- two or more surfactants;
- a hydrophilic binder;
- matte beads;
- and
- a lubricating agent;
- wherein one of the surfactants is represented by the following Formula (I):
- Rf—CH2CH2—S—(A)—D (I)
- where Rf is —(CF2)nCF3, represents the number of CF2 groups and is 3 or 5 in at least 60% of the Rf groups present, the remainder of Rf groups being an odd number up to 13.
- A is a divalent linking group that includes substituted alkylene or alkylene (N-alkylene)amide;
- and
- D is an anionic group or a cationic group.
A coating composition comprising an aqueous solution of:
- two or more surfactants;
- a hydrophilic binder;
- matte beads;
- and
- a lubricating agent;
- wherein one of the surfactants is represented by the following Formula (I):
- Rf—CH2CH2—S—(A)—D (I)
- where Rf is —(CF2)nCF3, when n represents the number of CF2 groups and is 3 or 5 in at least 40% of the Rf groups present, the remainder of Rf groups being an odd number up to 13;
- A is a divalent linking group that includes substituted alkylene or alkylene (N-alkylene)amide;
- and
- D is an anionic group or a cationic group;
- and
- wherein said composition is used in forming an overcoat layer in a photographic element that contains at least one distinct non-image-forming layer between the overcoat layer and any image-forming layer.
A photographic element comprising:
- a) a support,
- b) at least one image-forming layer;
- and
- c) an outermost overcoat layer comprising:
- i) two or more surfactants;
- ii) a hydrophilic binder;
- iii) matte beads;
- and
- iv) a lubricating agent;
- wherein one of the surfactants is represented by the following Formula (I):
- Rf—CH2CH2—S—(A)—D (I)
- where Rfis —(CF2)nCF3, where n represents the number of CF2 groups and is 3 or 5 in at least 60% of the Rf groups present, the remainder of Rf groups being an odd number up to 13;
- A is a divalent linking group that includes substituted alkylene or alkylene (N-alkylene)amide;
- and
- D is an anionic group or a cationic group.
A method of providing control of static charge for a photographic element, the method comprising the steps of providing a photographic element, coating its outermost layer with a fluorinated surfactant coating composition and drying said coating, said coating composition comprising:
- i) a mixture of two or more surfactants;
- ii) a hydrophilic binder;
- iii) matte beads;
- and
- iv) a lubricating agent;
- wherein one of the surfactants is represented by the following Formula (I):
- Rf—CH2CH2—S—(A)—D (I)
- where Rf is —(CF2)nCF3, where n represents the number of CF2 groups and is 3 or 5 in at least 40% of the Rf groups present, the remainder of Rf groups being an odd number up to 13;
- A is a divalent linking group that includes substituted alkylene or alkylene (N-alkylene)amide;
- and
- D is an anionic group or a cationic group;
- and
- wherein the photographic element contains at least one distinct non-image-forming layer between the overcoat layer and any image-forming layer, said non-image-forming layer containing a UV-absorbing compound.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.