Noise attenuation panel
AssigneeShort Brothers PLC
InventorRobert Samuel Wilson
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A noise attenuation panel used to attenuate noise in aircraft engines includes a cellular core and a facing sheet formed with an array of holes. The holes are laser drilled to provide: (i) hole size variation over the facing sheet; (ii) non-circular hole cross section; (iii) polygonal hole cross section; (iv) hole locations not contiguous with walls of the cellular core; and (v) inclined holes passing through the facing sheet in a direction inclined to the normal to the facing sheet.
Claims30
A method of manufacturing a noise attenuation panel which comprises:
- a cellular component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face and
- a cell defining wall structure which defines a multiplicity of cells between the front face and the rear face, and a facing component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face,
- extends across the ends of the cells of the cellular component part at the front face thereof with the rear face of the facing component part adjacent the front face of the cellular component part, and
- is provided with a multiplicity of holes which extend through the facing component part from the front face to the rear face to provide gaseous fluid communication between the cells of the cellular component part and the front face of the facing component part for the attenuation of noise generated by gaseous fluid flow over the surface of the front face of the facing component part, characterised in that:
- the method comprises producing, in a hole producing step, the multiplicity of holes through the facing component part in the form of an array of holes having a hole size which so varies over the facing component part as to provide optimum attenuating performance of the panel over a predetermined range of gaseous flow conditions at the front face of the facing component part.
A method of manufacturing a noise attenuation panel which comprises:
- a cellular component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face and
- a cell defining wall structure which defines a multiplicity of cells between the front face and the rear face, and a facing component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face,
- extends across the ends of the cells of the cellular component part at the front face thereof with the rear face of the facing component part adjacent the front face of the cellular component part, and
- is provided with a multiplicity of holes which extend through the facing component part from the front face to the rear face to provide gaseous fluid communication between the cells of the cellular component part and the front face of the facing component part for the attenuation of noise generated by gaseous fluid flow over the surface of the front face of the facing component part, characterised in that:
- the method comprises producing, in a hole producing step, the multiplicity of holes through the facing component part in the form of an array of holes having a non-circular hole cross-section which is so chosen as to provide optimum combined structural strength and attenuating performance of the panel.
A noise attenuation panel which comprises:
- a cellular component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face and
- a cell defining wall structure which defines a multiplicity of cells between the front face and the rear face, and a facing component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face,
- extends across the ends of the cells of the cellular component part at the front face thereof with the rear face of the facing component part adjacent the front face of the cellular component part, and
- is provided with a multiplicity of holes which extend through the facing component part from the front face to the rear face to provide gaseous fluid communication between the cells of the cellular component part and the front face of the facing component part for the attenuation of noise generated by gaseous fluid flow over the surface of the front face of the facing component part, characterised in that:
- the multiplicity of holes through the facing component part form an array of holes having a hole size which so varies over the facing component part as to provide optimum attenuating performance of the panel over a predetermined range of gaseous flow conditions at the front face of the facing component part.
A noise attenuation panel which comprises:
- a cellular component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face and
- a cell defining wall structure which defines a multiplicity of cells between the front face and the rear face, and a facing component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face,
- extends across the ends of the cells of the cellular component part at the front face thereof with the rear face of the facing component part adjacent the front face of the cellular component part, and
- is provided with a multiplicity of holes which extend through the facing component part from the front face to the rear face to provide gaseous fluid communication between the cells of the cellular component part and the front
- face of the facing component part for the attenuation of noise generated by gaseous fluid flow over the surface of the front face of the facing component part, characterised in that:
- the multiplicity of holes through the facing component part form an array of holes having a non-circular hole cross-section which is so chosen as to provide optimum combined structural strength and attenuating performance of the panel.
A noise attenuation panel which comprises:
- a cellular component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face and
- a cell defining wall structure which defines a multiplicity of cells between the front face and the rear face, and a facing component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face,
- extends across the ends of the cells of the cellular component part at the front face thereof with the rear face of the facing component part adjacent the front face of the cellular component part, and
- is provided with a multiplicity of holes which extend through the facing component part from the front face to the rear face to provide gaseous fluid communication between the cells of the cellular component part and the front face of the facing component part for the attenuation of noise generated by gaseous fluid flow over the surface of the front face of the facing component part, characterised in that:
- the multiplicity of holes through the facing component part form an array of holes which pass through the component part from the rear face of the facing component part to the front face of the facing component part in a predetermined hole direction inclined to the normal to the front face.
A noise attenuation panel which comprises:
- a cellular component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face and
- a cell defining wall structure which defines a multiplicity of cells between the front face and the rear face and which terminate in end portions at the front face of the cellular component part, and a facing component part which:
- has a front face and a rear face,
- extends across the end portions of the cells of the cellular component part at the front face thereof with the rear face of the facing component part adjacent the front face of the cellular component part, and
- is provided with a multiplicity of holes which extend through the facing component part from the front face to the rear face to provide gaseous fluid communication between the cells of the cellular component part and the front face of the facing component part for the attenuation of noise generated by gaseous fluid flow over the surface of the front face of the facing component part, characterised in that:
- no holes are provided at locations of the facing component part which in the assembled panel are contiguous with the end portions of the walls of the cell defining wall structure.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.