Ring band for a piston
AssigneeCaterpillar Inc.
InventorJohn A. Grassi
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A piston includes a ring groove. The ring groove has a top face and a bottom face, and one of the top face and the bottom face is composed of a first material having a preestablished rate of thermal conductivity, the other of the top face and bottom face is composed of a second material having a preestablished rate of thermal conductivity being less than the rate of thermal conductivity of the first material.
Claims22
A piston comprising:
- a body portion being composed of a first material having a preestablished rate of thermal conductivity;
- a ring band being composed of a second material having a preestablished rate of thermal conductivity that is less than the rate of thermal conductivity of the first material;
- and
- a ring groove having a top face and a bottom face, wherein one of the top face and the bottom face is formed by the first material and the other of the top face and the bottom face is formed by the second material.
An engine, comprising:
- a combustion chamber;
- a connecting rod;
- a piston comprised of a first material having a preestablished rate of thermal conductivity and a second material having a preestablished rate of thermal conductivity being different from the rate of thermal conductivity of the first material, the piston being attached to the connecting rod;
- and
- at least one ring groove being partially positioned in each of the first material and the second material.
A method of reinforcing a piston having at least one ring groove having a top face and a bottom face, the method comprising:
- providing a piston of a first material;
- providing a band of a second material having a preestablished rate of thermal conductivity less than the rate of thermal conductivity of the first material;
- bonding the band to the piston;
- forming one of the top face and the bottom face in the first material;
- and
- forming the other of the top face and the bottom face in the second material.
A piston, comprising:
- a first material;
- a second material;
- at least one ring groove, being partially positioned in each of the first material and the second material;
- and
- a piston ring positioned in the ring groove.
A method of operating a reinforced piston, comprising the steps of:
- providing a ring groove formed in the piston and having at least one face of the ring groove comprised of each of a first material and a second material;
- providing a piston ring partially contained in the ring groove;
- moving the piston inside a cylinder in a reciprocating manner;
- contacting the cylinder with the piston ring;
- transferring heat from the piston to the piston ring to the cylinder through action of the first material;
- and
- resisting wear of the ring groove from the piston ring through action of the second material.
A piston, comprising:
- a ring groove for receiving a piston ring, the ring groove comprising:
- a top surface and a bottom surface, wherein one of the top surface and the bottom surfaces is more resistant to wear from a piston ring positioned within the ring groove and has a lower thermal conductivity than the other of the surfaces.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.