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US 2003/0140432 A1Published application
Black dye mixtures of fiber-reactive AZO dyes and use thereof for dyeing material containing hydroxy- and/or carboxamido groups
AssigneeDyStar Textilfarben GmbH & Co. Deutschland KG
InventorsJoachim Eichhorn, Ronald Pedemonte
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention describes a dye mixture containing at least one dyestuff of the general formula 1 and one or more reactive dyes of the general formula (II), 2 wherein D1, D2, D21, R21, Z21, M and n are defined in the specification, a process for its preparation and its use for dyeing and printing hydroxyl- and/or carboxamido-containing material.
Claims21
A dye mixture comprising one or more reactive dyes of the general formula (I)
- 152
- and one or more reactive dyes of the general formula (II),
- 153
- where
- D1 and D2 each represent a group of the general formula (1)
- 154
- wherein
- R1 is hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, aryl or phenyl substituted by one, two or three independent groups selected from the group consisting of (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, hydroxyl, sulfo, carboxyl, amido and halogen;
- R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, hydroxyl, sulfo, carboxyl, amido or halogen;
- and
- A is a phenylene group of the general formula (2)
- 155
- where
- R4 and R5 are independently hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, hydroxyl, sulfo, carboxyl, amido or halogen;
- or A is a naphthylene group of the general formula (3)
- 156
- where
- R6 and R7 are independently hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, hydroxyl, sulfo, carboxyl, amido or halogen;
- or A is a polymethylene group of the general formula (4)
- —(CR8R9)k— (4)
- where
- k is an integer greater than 1 and
- R8 and R9 are independently hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, hydroxyl, cyano, amido, halogen or aryl;
- and
- X1 is hydrogen or —SO2—Z;
- or D1 and D2 each represent a phenyl group of the general formula (5)
- 157
- where
- R10 and R11 are independently hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, hydroxyl, sulfo, carboxyl, amido or halogen;
- and
- X2 has one of the meanings of X1;
- or D1 and D2 each represent a naphthyl group of the general formula (6)
- 158
- where
- R12 and R13 are independently hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, hydroxyl, sulfo, carboxyl, amido or halogen;
- X3 has one of the meanings of X1;
- Z is —CH═CH2, —CH2CH2Z1 or hydroxyl,
- where
- Z1 is hydroxyl or an alkali-detachable group;
- M is hydrogen or an alkali metal;
- D21 has one of the meanings of D1 or D2 or is a group of formula (7) or (8)
- 159
- where
- R22 and R23 have independently of one another one of the meanings of R2 and R3;
- R24 is hydrogen, (C1-C4)-alkyl, phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, sulfo, halogen, carboxy;
- and
- Z22 is a group of the general formula (9) or (10) or formula (11)
- 160
- wherein
- V is fluorine or chlorine;
- U1 and U2 are independently of one another fluorine, chlorine or hydrogen;
- and
- Q1 and Q2 are independently of one another chlorine, fluorine, cyanamide, hydroxy, (C1-C6)-alkoxy, phenoxy, sulfophenoxy, mercapto, (C1-C6)-alkylmercapto, pyridino, carboxypyridino, carbamoylpyridino, or a group of the general formula (12) or (13)
- 161
- where
- R2′ is hydrogen, (C1-C6)-alkyl, sulfo-(C1-C6)-alkyl, phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one of the following groups:
- (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, sulfo, halogen, carboxy, acetamido or ureido;
- R3′ and R4′ have independently of one another one of the meanings of R2′, or are a group of the general formula (8), or form a cyclic ring system, such as —(CH2)j— with being 4 or 5, or alternatively —(CH2)2—E—(CH2)2— with E being oxygen, sulfur, sulfo, —NR5′— with R5′ being (C1-C6)-alkyl;
- W is phenylene which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from the group of (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, carboxy, sulfo, chlorine and bromine;
- or is (C1-C4)-alkylene-arylene;
- or (C2-C6)-alkylene, which is optionally interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, sulfono, amino, carbonyl or carbonamido;
- or is phenylene-CONH-phenylene which is unsubstituted or substituted by (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, hydroxyl, sulfo, carboxyl, amido, ureido or halogen, or naphthylene which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or two sulfo groups;
- and
- Z is as defined above;
- R25, R26 and R27 are independently (C1-C4)-alkyl or (C1-C4)-hydroxyalkyl;
- B− is an equivalent for an anion;
- R21 has one of the meanings of R24;
- Z21 is hydrogen, (C2-C6)-acyl, aroyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by (C1-C4)-alkyl, (C1-C4)-alkoxy, sulfo, carboxyl or halogen, or has one of the meanings of Z22;
- and
- n is 0 or 1;
- in the general formula (I) at least one of D1 and D2 is a group of the general formula (1), where, if A is a group of the general formula (4), R1 is aryl or substituted aryl and where the reactive dye of the general formula (I) contains at least one —SO2—Z group.
68 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.