Back to results
US 2003/0125595 A1Published application
Oligomerization using a solid, unsupported metallocene catalyst system
AssigneeBP Corporation North America Inc.
InventorsVahid Bagheri, Robert E. Farritor, Randall J. Stolk, Andrew D. Overstreet, David Eisenberg, Frederic Grzeszczak
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A process for the production of an oligomer oil by the polymerization of a feedstock containing one or more C3 to C20 1-olefins in the presence of a solid unsupported metallocene- and activator-containing catalyst system which is formed by removing the solvent from a solution of the soluble metallocene- and activator-containing catalyst system.
Claims44
A process for the production of an oligomer oil comprising:
- (i) polymerizing a feed comprising one or more linear C3 to C20 olefins having at least one hydrogen on the 2-carbon atom, at least two hydrogens on the 3-carbon atom and at least one hydrogen on the 4-carbon (if at least 4 carbon atoms are present in the olefin), in the presence of a solid metallocene catalyst system comprising a bulky ligand transition metal complex component of the stoichiometric Formula 1 and an activator comprising an organoaluminum compound or a hydrocarbylboron compound or a mixture thereof:
- LmMXnX′p Formula 1
- wherein L is the bulky ligand, M is the transition metal, X and X′ may be the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydrocarbyl group or hydrocarboxyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms, wherein m is 1-3, n is 0-3, p is 0-3 and the sum of the integers m+n+p corresponds to the transition metal valency, to thereby form a viscous oligomer oil product mixture comprising an essentially terminally unsaturated viscous, essentially 1-olefin-containing poly (1-olefin) or copoly (1-olefin) of molecular weight between about 300 and about 10,000 that exhibits a terminal vinylidene content of more than 50%;
- wherein the aforesaid solid metallocene catalyst system is formed by a process comprising:
- (a) combining at a temperature in the range of from about −40° C. to about 150° C. in a an organic solvent boiling from −40 to 250° C. at atmospheric pressure a soluble metallocene and a soluble activator comprising at least one of an organoaluminum and a hydrocarbylboron to form a soluble metallocene- and activator-containing catalyst system as the combination product;
- and
- (b) removing the aforesaid solvent to thereby form the aforesaid catalyst system as a solid.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.