High performance thermoplastic compositions with improved melt flow properties
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsFranciscus Johannes Mari Beek, Glen D. Merfeld, Alan Oshinski, Robert Puyenbroek, Kenneth Paul Zarnoch
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Abstract
A high performance thermoplastic polymer composition having improved melt flow properties, comprising a thermoplastic polymer resin and a low intrinsic viscosity poly(arylene ether). Preferred thermoplastic polymers are poly(imide) polymers.
Claims52
A thermoplastic resin composition, comprising, based upon the total weight of the composition about 40 wt % to about 99.9 wt % of a high Tg amorphous thermoplastic polymer resin;
- and
- about 0.1 wt % to about 50 wt % of a poly(arylene ether) having an intrinsic viscosity of below 0.30 dl/g, as measured in chloroform at 25° C.
A thermoplastic resin composition comprising, based upon the total weight of the composition, about 0.1 wt % to about 50 wt % of a poly(arylene ether) having an intrinsic viscosity below 0.30 dl/g, as measured in chloroform at 25° C., wherein the poly(arylene ether) polymer comprises a plurality of structural units of the formula (XII)
- 23
- wherein each Q1 is independently a halogen, primary or secondary lower alkyl, phenyl, haloalkyl, aminoalkyl, hydrocarbonoxy, or halohydrocarbonoxy wherein at least two carbon atoms separate the halogen and oxygen atoms;
- each Q2 is independently a hydrogen, halogen, primary or secondary lower alkyl, phenyl, haloalkyl, hydrocarbonoxy or halohydrocarbonoxy wherein at least two carbon atoms separate the halogen and oxygen atoms;
- and n is less than 50;
- and
- about 40 wt % to about 99.9 wt % of a high Tg amorphous thermoplastic polymer resin, wherein the high Tg amorphous thermoplastic polymer resin comprises structural units of the formula (V)
- 24
- wherein T is —0— or a group of the formula —O—Z—O— wherein the divalent bonds of the —0— or the —O—Z—O— group are in the 3,3′, 3,4′, 4,3′, or the 4,4′ positions;
- and wherein Z is one or more of the divalent radicals of formula (III):
- 25
- R is a substituted or unsubstituted divalent organic radical selected from the group consisting of (a) aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having about 6 to about 20 carbon atoms or halogenated derivatives thereof, (b) straight or branched chain alkylene radicals having about 2 to about 20 carbon atoms;
- (c) cycloalkylene radicals having about 3 to about 20 carbon atoms, and (d) divalent radicals of the general formula (IV)
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- wherein Q is a divalent moiety selected from the group consisting of —O—, —S—, —C(O)—, —SO2—, CyH2y—, CyH2y-2— and halogenated derivatives thereof, wherein y is an integer from 1 to 10.
A method of preparing a thermoplastic resin composition comprising:
- melt mixing about 40 wt % to about 99.9 wt % of a high Tg amorphous thermoplastic polymer resin and about 0.1 wt % to about 50 wt % of a poly(arylene ether) having an intrinsic viscosity of below 0.30 dl/g, as measured in chloroform at 25° C, to form a mixture;
- and
- molding the mixture.
A thermoplastic resin composition, comprising the reaction product of, based upon the total weight of the composition:
- about 40 wt % to about 99.9 wt % of a high Tg amorphous thermoplastic polymer resin;
- and
- about 0.1 wt % to about 50 wt % of a poly(arylene ether) having an intrinsic viscosity of below 0.30 dl/g, as measured in chloroform at 25° C.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.