Comonomer compositions for production of imide-containing polyamino acids
AssigneeFolia, Inc.
InventorsGraham Swift, George H. Redlich
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AssigneeFolia, Inc.
InventorsGraham Swift, George H. Redlich
Estimating the term…
Described are monomer compositions containing aspartic acid and other comonomers, such as monosodium aspartate, and methods for their production. The monomer compositions can be polymerized, particularly by thermal polymerization, to obtain useful and novel imide-containing polyamino acids, i.e., copolymers containing polymerized aspartate units and succinimide units. The invention is also directed to the resulting polymeric materials, their methods of production, and their uses. Uses of the imide-containing polyamino acids include, for example, dispersants in detergents and cleansers, water-treatment chemicals as anti-scalants and corrosion inhibitors, personal-care additives for softening and moisturizing, and many others.
A method for preparing a mixture of aspartic acid and a salt of aspartic acid which comprises:
A mixture of aspartic acid and a salt of aspartic acid which comprises free aspartic acid and a salt of aspartic acid having a cation which does not volatilize in a molar ratio of 1:4 to 4:1.
A solution of a salt of aspartic acid having a non-volatilizable cation and a salt of aspartic acid having a volatilizable cation.
A mixture of an acid salt of aspartic acid and aspartic acid wherein positively charged amino groups of the aspartic acid molecules are balanced substantially only by salt formation with other aspartic acid molecules or with the anions of said acid salt of aspartic acid.
A method for preparing a copolymer containing copolymerized aspartate units and succinimide units which comprises:
A copolymer containing copolymerized aspartate units and succinimide units in a ratio of from 1:4 to 4:1 or a derivative of this copolymer derivatized by reacting an amino group-containing compound, —OH group-containing compound or other nucleophilic group-containing compound with at least one succinimide unit of the copolymer.
A copolymer containing copolymerized aspartate units and succinimide units in a ratio of from 1:10 to 10:1 or a derivative of this copolymer derivatized by reacting an amino group-containing compound, —OH group-containing compound or other nucleophilic group-containing compound with at least one succinimide unit of the copolymer;
A copolymer containing copolymerized aspartate units and succinimide units in a ratio of from 1:10 to 10:1 or a derivative of this copolymer derivatized by reacting an amino group-containing compound, —OH group-containing compound or other nucleophilic group-containing compound with at least one succinimide unit of the copolymer, wherein the copolymer is in isolated form.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.