Perfluoroelastomers
AssigneeAusimont S.p.A.
InventorsMarco Apostolo, Stefano Arrigoni
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Abstract
Perfluoroelastomers, curable by peroxidic route, obtainable by polymerizing the following monomers: a) tetrafluoroethylene (TFE); b) fluorovinylethers of general formula: CFX═CXOCF2OR (I) c) bis-olefins having general formula: RI1RI2C═CRI3—Z—CRI4═CRI5RI6 (IA) d) optionally, one or more fluorinated olefinic comonomers selected from C2-C8 perfluoroolefins, perfluoroalkylvinylethers (PAVE) CF2═CFOR2f, perfluoro-oxyalkylvinylethers CF2═CFOXa, said perfluoroelastomers comprising iodine and/or bromine atoms in the chain and/or in end position, said halogen atoms deriving from “cure site” comonomers and/or from chain transfer agents used in polymerization.
Claims18
Perfluoroelastomers, curable by peroxidic route, obtainable by polymerizing the following monomers:
- a) tetrafluoroethylene (TFE);
- b) fluorovinylethers of general formula:
- CFX═CXOCF2OR (I)
- wherein
- R has the following meanings:
- C2-C6 linear or branched (per)fluoroalkyl,
- C5-C6 cyclic (per)fluoroalkyl,
- C2-C6 linear or branched (per)fluoro oxyalkyl, containing from one to three oxygen atoms,
- X=F, H;
- c) bis-olefins having general formula:
- RI1RI2C═CRI3—Z—CRI4═CRI5RI6 (IA)
- wherein
- RI1, RI2, RI3, RI4, RI5, RI6 equal to or different from each other, are H or C1-C5 alkyl;
- Z is a C1-C18 linear or branched alkylene or C4-C18 cycloalkylene radical, optionally containing oxygen atoms, preferably at least partially fluorinated, or a (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene radical;
- d) optionally, one or more fluorinated olefinic comonomers selected from the following:
- C3-C8 perfluoroolefins, such hexafluoropropene (HFP), and/or chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE);
- perfluoroalkylvinylethers (PAVE) CF2═CFOR2f, wherein R2f is a C1-C6 perfluoroalkyl, for example trifluoromethyl, heptafluoropropyl;
- perfluoro-oxyalkylvinylethers CF2═CFOXa, wherein Xa is a C1-C12 alkyl, or a C1-C12 oxyalkyl, or a C1-C12 (per)fluoro-oxyalkyl having one or more ether groups, for example perfluoro-2-propoxy-propyl;
- said perfluoroelastomers comprising iodine and/or bromine atoms in the chain and/or in end position, said iodine and/or bromine atoms deriving from “cure site” comonomers and/or from chain transfer agents used in polymerization.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.