Environmentally friendly compositions having anti-icing, deicing or graffiti prevention properties
OwnerLeonard Arthur Hasliminventor
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OwnerLeonard Arthur Hasliminventor
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An environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluid providing long term protection for use on aircraft and runways, roads, bridges; and nautical, rail and automotive components. The composition is non-electrolytic, homogeneous single-phase, biodegradable comprising: water, non-toxic monohydric or polyhydric freezing point depressant alcohols having from 2 to 12 carbon atoms, present in an amount between 13 and 60 weight percent; a non-toxic exocellular polysaccharide thickener, present in an amount between 0.01 and 10 weight percent; and optionally a monohydric primary aliphatic unbranched alcohol as a means of forming a thin hydrophobic layer on the external surface of the composition to prevent moisture dilution. Compositions of the invention containing hygroscopic glycerin have exceptionally long duration icing protection and also anti-graffiti protection for applications on vertical surfaces where frictional loss is not critical. This invention also provides distinct functional improvements and cost advantages.
An environmentally friendly anti-icing or deicing composition, said composition being essentially continuous, single-phase, non-Newtonian pseudoplastic, and said composition comprises:
The anti-icing and deicing composition of composition 18, wherein the xanthan thickener is present in an amount between 0.1% and 3.5% by weight of the combined weight of the total composition;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.