Oxamic acids and derivatives as thyroid receptor ligands
OwnerYuan-Ching Phoebe Chiang, Robert L. Dowinventors
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Abstract
The present invention provides novel compounds of the Formula 1 and prodrugs thereof, geometric and optical isomers thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of such compounds, prodrugs and isomers, wherein R1—R8 and W are as described herein. Pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, prodrugs, isomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and methods, pharmaceutical compositions and kits for treating obesity, hyperlipidemia, glaucoma, cardiac arrhythmia, skin disorders, thyroid disease, hypothyroidism and related disorders and diseases such as diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis, hypertension, coronary heart disease, hypercholesteremia, depression and osteoporosis are also provided.
Claims142
A compound of the Formula
- 26
- a prodrug thereof;
- a geometric or optical isomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said compound, said prodrug, or said isomer, wherein:
- R1, R2 and R3 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, C1-6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, —CN, —OCF3 or —OC1-6 alkyl;
- R4 is hydrogen, C1-12 alkyl optionally substituted with one to three substitutents independently selected from Group Z, C2-12 alkenyl, halogen, —CN, aryl, heteroaryl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, —S(O)2NR9R10, —C(O)NR9R10, —(C1-6 alkyl)-NR9R10, —NR9C(O)R10, —NR9C(O)NR9R10, —NR9S(O)2R10, —(C1-6 alkyl)—OR11, —OR11 or —S(O)aR12, provided that, where R5 is not fluoro, R4 is —S(O)2NR9R10, —C(O)NR9R10, —(C1-6 alkyl)-NR9R10, —NR9C(O)R10, —NR9C(O)NR9R10, —NR9S(O)2R10, —(C1-6alkyl)-OR11, —OR11 or —S(O)aR12;
- or R3 and R4 may be taken together to form a carbocyclic ring A of the formula —(CH2)b— or a heterocyclic ring A selected from the group consisting of —Q—(CH2)c— and —(CH2)j—Q—(CH2)k— wherein Q is O, S or NR17, wherein said carbocyclic ring A and said heterocyclic ring A are each independently optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from C1-4 alkyl, halide or oxo;
- R5 is fluoro, hydroxy, C1-4 alkoxy or OC(O)R9;
- or R4 and R5 may be taken together to form a heterocyclic ring B selected from the group consisting of —CR9═CR10—NH—, —N═CR9—NH—, —CR9═CH—O— and —CR9═CH—S—;
- R6 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-4 alkyl or trifluoromethyl;
- R7 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl;
- R8 is —OR9 or —NR19R20;
- R9 and R10 for each occurrence are independently (A) hydrogen, (B) C1-12 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from Group V, (C) C2-12 alkenyl, (D) C3-10 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from C1-6 alkyl, C2-5 alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, —CN, —NR13R14, oxo, —OR18, —COOR18 or aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, (E) aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, or (F) het optionally substituted with X and Y;
- or R9 and R10 for any occurrence may be taken together to form a heterocyclic ring C optionally further containing a second heterogroup selected from the group consisting of —O—, —NR13— and —S—, and optionally further substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from C1-5 alkyl, oxo, —NR13R14, —OR18, —C(O)2R18, —CN, —C(O) R9, aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, het optionally substituted with X and Y, C5-6 spirocycloalkyl, and a carbocyclic ring B selected from the group consisting of 5-, 6-, 7- and 8-membered partially and fully saturated, and unsaturated carbocyclic rings, and including any bicyclic group in which said carbocyclic ring B is fused to a carbocyclic ring C selected from the group consisting of 5-, 6-, 7-and 8-membered partially and fully saturated, and unsaturated carbocyclic rings;
- R11 is C1-12 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from Group V, C2-12 alkenyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, monofluoromethyl, aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, het optionally substituted with X and Y, —C(O)NR9R10 or —C(O)R9;
- R12 is C1-12 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from Group V, C2-12 alkenyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, or het optionally substituted with X and Y;
- R13 and R14 for each occurrence are independently hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, —(C1-6 alkyl)-C1-6 alkoxy, aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, het optionally substituted with X and Y, —(C1-4 alkyl)-aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, —(C1-4 alkyl)-heterocycle optionally substituted with X and Y, —(C1-4 alkyl)-hydroxy, —(C1-4 alkyl)-halo, —(C1-4 alkyl)-poly-halo, —(C1-4 alkyl)-CONR15R16 or C3-10 cycloalkyl;
- R15 and R16 for each occurrence are independently hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl or aryl optionally substituted with X and Y;
- R17 is hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, —COR9 or —SO2R9;
- R18 is hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, —(C1-6 alkyl)-C1-6 alkoxy, aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, het optionally substituted with X and Y, —(C1-4 alkyl)-aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, —(C1-4 alkyl)-heterocycle optionally substituted with X and Y, —(C1-4 alkyl)-hydroxy, —(C1-4 alkyl)-halo, —(C1-4 alkyl)-poly-halo, —(C1-4 alkyl)-CONR15R16, —(C1-4 alkyl)-(C1-4 alkoxy) or C3-10 cycloalkyl;
- R19 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl;
- R20 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl;
- W is O, S(O)d, CH2 or NR9;
- Group Z is C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, halogen, —CF3, —OCF3, hydroxy, oxo, —CN, aryl, heteroaryl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, hetercycloalkyl, —S(O)aR12, —S(O)2NR9R10, —C(O)R9R10, and —NR9R10;
- Group V is halogen, —NR13R14, —OCF3, —OR9, oxo, trifluoromethyl, —CN, C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl optionally substituted with X and Y, and het optionally substituted with X and Y;
- het for each occurrence is a heterocyclic ring D selected from the group consisting of 4-, 5-, 6-, 7- and 8-membered partially and fully saturated, and unsaturated, heterocyclic rings containing from one to four heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, and including any bicyclic group in which said heterocyclic ring D is fused to a benzene ring or a heterocyclic ring E selected from the group consisting of 4-, 5-, 6-, 7- and 8-membered partially and fully saturated, and unsaturated, heterocyclic rings containing from one to four heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O and S;
- X and Y for each occurrence are independently (A) hydrogen, (B) halogen, (C) trifluoromethyl, (D) —OCF3, (E) —CN, (F) C1-6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, —OCF3, —CF3 and phenyl, (G) C1-6 alkoxy, (H) aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, —OCF3, —CF3, C1-4 alkyl and C1-4 alkoxy, (I) —C(O)2R13, (J) —C(O)NR13R14, (K) —C(O)R13, (L) —NR13C(O)NR13R14 and (M) —NR13C(O)R14;
- or X and Y for any occurrence in the same variable may be taken together to form (a) a carbocyclic ring D of the formula —(CH2)e— or (b) a heterocyclic ring F selected from the group consisting of —O(CH2)fO—, (CH2)gNH— and —CH═CHNH—;
- a and d are each independently 0, 1 or 2;
- b is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7;
- c, f, g, j and k are each independently 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- and
- e is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7.
A compound as defined in claim I selected from the group consisting of
- N-[3,5-dichloro-4-(3-cyclopropylmethanesulfonyl-4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-phenyl]-oxamic acid ethyl ester,
- N-[4-(4-hydroxy-3-methanesulfonyl-phenoxy)-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl]-oxamic acid,
- N-[3,5-dichloro-4-(3-ethanesulfonyl-4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-phenyl]-oxamic acid,
- N-{3,5-dichloro-4-[4-hydroxy-3-(propane-2-sulfonyl)-phenoxy]-phenyl}-oxamic acid ethyl ester,
- N-[3,5-dichloro-4-(3-cyclobutylmethanesulfonyl-4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-phenyl]-oxamic acid ethyl ester,
- N-[3,5-dichloro-4-(3-cyclohexylmethanesulfonyl-4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-phenyl]-oxamic acid ethyl ester,
- N-[3,5-dichloro-4-(3-cyclopentanesulfonyl-4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-phenyl]-oxamic acid ethyl ester,
- N-{4-[3-(butane-1-sulfonyl)-4-hydroxy-phenoxy]-3,5-dichloro-phenyl}-oxamic acid,
- N-[3,5-dichloro-4-(4-hydroxy-3-phenylmethanesulfonyl-phenoxy)-phenyl]-oxamic acid,
- N-{3,5-dichloro-4-[4-hydroxy-3-(propane-1-sulfonyl)-phenoxy]-phenyl}-oxamic acid,
- N-{3,5-dichloro-4-[3-(4-fluoro-phenylmethanesulfonyl)-4-hydroxy-phenoxy]-phenyl}-oxamic acid,
- N-[3,5-dichloro-4-(3-cyclopropylmethanesulfonyl-4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-phenyl]-oxamic acid,
- N-[3,5-dichloro-4-(3-cyclobutylmethanesulfonyl-4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-phenyl]-oxamic acid and
- N-[4-(3-cyclopropylmethanesulfonyl-4-hydroxy-phenoxy)-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl]-oxamic acid.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.