Integrated cardiac resuscitation system with ability to detect perfusion
AssigneeKoninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
InventorsJoseph E. Rock, Michael Nakagawa, Catherine Rochford
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system and method includes a cardiac resuscitation apparatus connected to an automated external programmable defibrillator (AED) or a semi-automated external programmable defibrillator (SAED) includes an adhesive Doppler pad to detect a pulse signal of a patient. Defibrillation-monitoring pads are connected to the Doppler pad and detect an ECG signal of the patient. A processor integrates the pulse signal and the ECG signal to determine therefrom whether or not shock therapy is advised for the patient.
Claims47
A cardiac resuscitation apparatus, comprising:
- an adhesive Doppler pad detecting a pulse signal of a patient;
- defibrillation-monitoring pads, connected to the Doppler pad, detecting an ECG signal of the patient;
- and
- a processor integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal to determine therefrom whether or not shock therapy is advised for the patient.
A cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- an adhesive Doppler pad comprising one of multiple transmitters and receivers, a single transmitter and multiple receivers, and multiple transmitters and a single receiver integrated therein detecting a pulse signal of a patient;
- defibrillation-monitoring pads detecting an ECG signal of the patient, wherein the adhesive Doppler pad and the defibrillation-monitoring pads are connected to a cardiac resuscitation apparatus via a single conductive cable;
- and
- a processor integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal and determining therefrom if a pulse of the patient is present, measuring blood flow, and determining whether shockable rhythm is present.
A cardiac resuscitation apparatus, comprising:
- conductors connected into a single conductive cable and terminating in a Doppler pad and defibrillation-monitoring pads, wherein the conductors connect the Doppler pad and the defibrillation-monitoring pads to an automated external programmable defibrillator (AED) or a semi-automated external programmable defibrillator (SAED) as a unit.
A cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- an adhesive Doppler pad comprising a piezo-electric transducer integrated therein and positioned relative to a carotid artery of a patient to detect a pulse signal using one of continuous wave signals, pulse signals, and phased array modalities, wherein the transducer comprises one of multiple transmitters and receivers, a single transmitter and multiple receivers, and multiple transmitters and a single receiver positioned at a predetermined orientation to detect the pulse signal indicative of cerebral perfusion and a duration of which is indicative of blood flow;
- defibrillation-monitoring pads detecting a shockable rhythm of the patient, wherein the adhesive Doppler pad and the defibrillation-monitoring pads are connected to an automated external programmable defibrillator (AED) or a semi-automated external programmable defibrillator (SAED) via a single conductive cable and each of the Doppler pad and each of the Doppler pad and the defibrillation-monitoring pads comprise a pictorial instruction providing guidance to a user as to placement of each pad on the patient;
- and
- a processor determining from the integrated signals if a pulse of the patient is present, measuring blood flow, and determining whether the shockable rhythm is present to determine whether or not shock therapy is advised for the patient.
A cardiac resuscitation apparatus, comprising:
- pulse detection means for detecting a pulse signal of a patient;
- monitoring means, connected to the adhesive means, for detecting an ECG signal of the patient;
- and
- processing means for integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal to determine therefrom whether or not shock therapy is advised for the patient.
A cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- pulse detection means comprising one of multiple transmitters and receivers, a single transmitter and multiple receivers, and multiple transmitters and a single receiver integrated therein for detecting a pulse signal of a patient;
- monitoring means for detecting an ECG signal of the patient, wherein the adhesive means and the monitoring means are connected to a cardiac resuscitation apparatus via a single conductive cable;
- and
- processing means for integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal and determining therefrom if a pulse of the patient is present, measuring blood flow, and determining whether a shockable rhythm is present.
A cardiac resuscitation apparatus, comprising:
- conductive means connected into a single conductive means and terminating in a Doppler pad and defibrillation-monitoring pads, wherein the conductive means connects the Doppler pad and the defibrillation-monitoring pads to an automated external programmable defibrillator (AED) or a semi-automated external programmable defibrillator (SAED) as a unit.
A cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- pulse detection means comprising a piezo-electric transducer integrated therein and positioned relative to a carotid artery of a patient for detecting a pulse signal using one of continuous wave signals, pulse signals, and phased array modalities, wherein the transducer comprises one of multiple transmitters and receivers, a single transmitter and multiple receivers, and multiple transmitters and a single receiver positioned at a predetermined orientation to detect the pulse signal indicative of cerebral perfusion and a duration of which is indicative of blood flow;
- defibrillation-monitoring means for detecting a shockable rhythm of the patient, wherein the adhesive means and the monitoring means are connected to an AED or SAED via a single conductive cable and each of the Doppler pad and the defibrillation-monitoring pads comprise a pictorial instruction providing guidance to a user as to placement of each pad on the patient;
- and
- processing means for determining from the integrated signals if a pulse of the patient is present, measuring blood flow, and determining whether the shockable rhythm is present to determine whether or not shock therapy is advised for the patient.
A method in a cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- detecting a pulse signal of a patient;
- detecting an ECG signal of the patient;
- integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal;
- and
- determining from the integrated signals whether or not shock therapy is advised to a patient.
A method in a cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- detecting a pulse signal of a patient;
- detecting an ECG signal of the patient;
- and
- integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal and determining therefrom if a pulse is present, measuring blood flow, and determining whether a shockable rhythm is present.
A method in a cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- connecting an adhesive Doppler pad and defibrillation-monitoring pads to an AED or a SAED via a single conductive cable;
- detecting a pulse signal of a patient via the adhesive Doppler pad comprising one of multiple transmitters and receivers, a single transmitter and multiple receivers, and multiple transmitters and a single receiver integrated therein;
- detecting an ECG signal of the patient via the defibrillation-monitoring pads;
- and
- integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal and determining therefrom if a pulse is present, measuring blood flow, and determining whether a shockable rhythm is present.
A method in a cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- positioning an adhesive Doppler pad relative to a carotid artery of a patient to monitor a pulse signal;
- positioning defibrillation-monitoring pads on the patient to monitor a shockable rhythm;
- integrating the pulse signal and the shockable rhythm;
- determining shock therapy is not advised for a patient when the integrated signal indicates that a pulse is detected or a shockable rhythm is not detected;
- and
- determining the shock therapy is advised for the patient when the integrated signal indicates that the pulse is not detected and the shockable rhythm is detected.
A method in a cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- integrating a pulse signal and a shockable rhythm of a patient;
- determining shock therapy is not advised for the patient when the integrated signal indicates that a pulse is detected or a shockable rhythm is not detected;
- and
- determining the shock therapy is advised for the patient when the integrated signal indicates that the pulse is not detected and the shockable rhythm is detected.
A method in a cardiac resuscitation system, comprising:
- connecting an adhesive Doppler pad and defibrillation-monitoring pads to an AED or a SAED via a single conductive cable, wherein each of the Doppler pad and the defibrillation-monitoring pads comprise a pictorial instruction providing guidance to a user as to placement of each pad on the patient;
- positioning the adhesive Doppler pad relative to a carotid artery of a patient to monitor a pulse signal, wherein the adhesive Doppler pad comprises one of multiple transmitters and receivers, a single transmitter and multiple receivers, and multiple transmitters and a single receiver positioned at a predetermined orientation;
- processing the pulse signal to quantify blood flow in the patient;
- positioning the defibrillation-monitoring pads on the patient to monitor a shockable rhythm;
- integrating the pulse signal and the shockable rhythm;
- determining shock therapy is not advised for a patient when the integrated signal indicates that a pulse is detected or a shockable rhythm is not detected;
- determining the shock therapy is advised for the patient when the integrated signal indicates that the pulse is not detected and the shockable rhythm is detected;
- refining the integrated signals;
- and
- providing an impedance measurement stimulus to determine if the defibrillation-monitoring pads are positioned so as to make good contact with the patient.
A computer readable storage controlling a computer in a cardiac resuscitation system and comprising a process of detecting a pulse signal of a patient;
- detecting an ECG signal of the patient;
- integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal;
- and determining from the integrated signals whether or not shock therapy is advised to a patient.
A computer readable storage controlling a computer in a cardiac resuscitation system and comprising a process of detecting a pulse signal of a patient;
- detecting an ECG signal of the patient;
- and integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal and determining therefrom if a pulse is present, measuring blood flow, and determining whether a shockable rhythm is present.
A computer readable storage controlling a computer in a cardiac resuscitation system and comprising a process of connecting an adhesive Doppler pad and defibrillation-monitoring pads to an AED or a SAED via a single conductive cable;
- detecting a pulse signal of a patient via the adhesive Doppler pad comprising one of multiple transmitters and receivers, a single transmitter and multiple receivers, and multiple transmitters and a single receiver integrated therein;
- detecting an ECG signal of the patient via the defibrillation-monitoring pads;
- and integrating the pulse signal and the ECG signal and determining therefrom if a pulse is present, measuring blood flow, and determining whether a shockable rhythm is present.
A computer readable storage controlling a computer in a cardiac resuscitation system and comprising a process of positioning an adhesive Doppler pad relative to a carotid artery of a patient to monitor a pulse signal;
- positioning defibrillation-monitoring pads on the patient to monitor a shockable rhythm;
- integrating the pulse signal and the shockable rhythm;
- determining shock therapy is not advised for a patient when the integrated signal indicates that a pulse is detected or a shockable rhythm is not detected;
- and determining the shock therapy is advised for the patient when the integrated signal indicates that the pulse is not detected and the shockable rhythm is detected.
A computer readable storage controlling a computer in a cardiac resuscitation system and comprising a process of integrating a pulse signal and a shockable rhythm of a patient;
- determining shock therapy is not advised for the patient when the integrated signal indicates that a pulse is detected or a shockable rhythm is not detected;
- and determining the shock therapy is advised for the patient when the integrated signal indicates that the pulse is not detected and the shockable rhythm is detected.
A computer readable storage controlling a computer in a cardiac resuscitation system and comprising a process of connecting an adhesive Doppler pad and defibrillation-monitoring pads to an AED or a SAED via a single conductive cable, wherein each of the Doppler pad and the defibrillation-monitoring pads comprise a pictorial instruction providing guidance to a user as to placement of each pad on the patient;
- positioning the adhesive Doppler pad relative to a carotid artery of a patient to monitor a pulse signal, wherein the adhesive Doppler pad comprises one of multiple transmitters and receivers, a single transmitter and multiple receivers, and multiple transmitters and a single receiver positioned at a predetermined orientation;
- processing the pulse signal to quantify blood flow in the patient;
- positioning the defibrillation-monitoring pads on the patient to monitor a shockable rhythm;
- integrating the pulse signal and the shockable rhythm;
- determining shock therapy is not advised for a patient when the integrated signal indicates that a pulse is detected or a shockable rhythm is not detected;
- determining the shock therapy is advised for the patient when the integrated signal indicates that the pulse is not detected and the shockable rhythm is detected;
- refining the integrated signals;
- and providing an impedance measurement stimulus to determine if the defibrillation-monitoring pads are positioned so as to make good contact with the patient.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.