Organic semiconductor devices with short channels
OwnerZhenan Bao, John A. Rogers +1inventors
InventorsZhenan Bao, John A. Rogers, Jan Hendrik Schon
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Abstract
A three-terminal device includes first electrode, second electrode, gate electrode and an active channel coupling the first and second electrodes. The active channel has a layer of organic molecules with conjugated multiple bonds. The delocalized π-orbitals associated with the conjugated multiple bonds extend normal to the layer.
Claims42
An apparatus comprising:
- a first electrode;
- a second electrode;
- a third electrode;
- and
- an active channel located between the second and third electrodes, the active channel having a layer of organic molecules with conjugated multiple bonds and delocalized π-orbitals that extend normal to the layer, the active channel having a conductivity that depends on a voltage applied to the first electrode.
An organic transistor comprising:
- a drain electrode;
- a source electrode;
- and
- an active channel of organic molecules located between the source and drain, the active channel having a length that is shorter than three times a length of one of the organic molecules.
An organic transistor comprising:
- a drain electrode;
- a source electrode;
- and
- an active channel of organic molecules located between the source and drain electrodes, the active channel having a length shorter than about 30 nanometers.
An active organic device comprising:
- a first electrode;
- a second electrode;
- and
- an active channel of organic molecules located between the first and second electrodes, a portion of the molecules being chemically bonded to at least one of the first and second electrodes.
An organic transistor comprising:
- a drain electrode;
- a source electrode;
- and
- an active channel of organic molecules located between the source and drain electrodes, the molecules having long molecular axes oriented normal to adjacent surfaces of the electrodes.
A process for constructing an organic transistor, comprising:
- providing one of a source electrode and a drain electrode;
- forming a layer of organic molecules on the one of a source electrode and a drain electrode;
- and
- then, providing the other of a source electrode and a drain electrode on a free surface of the layer.
An apparatus comprising:
- a first electrode;
- a second electrode;
- a gate electrode;
- and
- an active channel located between the first and second electrodes, the channel including organic molecules, having a length, and having a conductivity dependant on a voltage applied to the gate electrode;
- and
- wherein the channel length or orientation of the organic molecules cause the channel to have a mobility of at least 5 cm2/volt-second.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.