Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
AssigneeSemiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
InventorShumpei Yamazaki
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A semiconductor device having high operating performance and reliability, and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. An LDD region 207 provided in an n-channel TFT 302 forming a driving circuit enhances the tolerance for hot carrier injection. LDD regions 217-220 provided in an n-channel TFT (pixel TFT) 304 forming a pixel portion greatly contribute to the decrease in the OFF current value. Here, the LDD region of the n-channel TFT of the driving circuit is formed such that the concentration of the n-type impurity element becomes higher as the distance from an adjoining drain region decreases.
Claims30
A semiconductor device comprising:
- at least a pixel TFT formed in a pixel portion over a substrate;
- and
- at least an n-channel TFT and at least a p-channel TFT in a driver circuit over said substrate;
- each of said pixel TFT, and said n-channel and said p-channel TFT in said driver circuit comprising:
- an active layer having at least a source region, a drain region and a channel forming region;
- a gate electrode adjacent to said active layer with a gate insulating film interposed therebetween,
- wherein at least a part of or a whole of an LDD region of said n-channel TFT in said driver circuit is formed so as to overlap said gate electrode of said n-channel TFT,
- wherein an LDD region of said pixel TFT in said pixel portion is formed so as not to overlap said gate electrode of said pixel TET, and
- wherein a concentration of an n-type impurity element contained in said LDD region of said n-channel TFT in said driver circuit becomes higher as a distance from a drain region adjoining said LDD region decreases.
A semiconductor device comprising:
- at least a pixel TFT formed in a pixel portion over a substrate;
- and
- at least an n-channel TFT and at least a p-channel TFT in a driver circuit over said substrate;
- each of said pixel TFT, and said n-channel and said p-channel TFT in said driver circuit comprising:
- an active layer having at least a source region, a drain region and a channel forming region;
- a gate electrode adjacent to said active layer with a gate insulating film interposed therebetween,
- wherein at least a part of or a whole of an LDD region of said n-channel TFT in said driver circuit is formed so as to overlap said gate electrode of said n-channel TFT,
- wherein an LDD region of said pixel TFT in said pixel portion is formed so as not to overlap said gate electrode of said pixel TFT, and
- wherein a concentration of an n-type impurity element contained in a vicinity of a boundary between said channel forming region and said LDD region of said n-channel TFT in said driver circuit is lower than that contained in a vicinity of a boundary between said LDD region and said drain region.
A semiconductor device comprising:
- a pixel portion having a pixel TFT over a substrate;
- and
- a driver circuit having at least first n-channel TFT and second n-channel TFT over said substrate, each of said TFT comprising:
- an active layer having at least a source region, a drain region and a channel forming region;
- at least an LDD region formed in said active layer;
- a gate electrode adjacent to said active layer with a gate insulating film interposed therebetween,
- wherein a whole of said LDD region of said first n-channel TFT overlaps said gate electrode thereof, a part of said LDD region of said second n-channel TFT overlaps said gate electrode thereof, and said LDD region of said pixel TFT does not overlap said gate electrode thereof, and
- wherein a concentration of an n-type impurity element contained in said LDD region of said first or second n-channel TFT becomes higher as a distance from said drain region adjoining said LDD region decreases.
A semiconductor device comprising:
- a pixel portion having a pixel TFT over a substrate;
- and
- a driver circuit having at least first n-channel TFT and second n-channel TFT over said substrate, each of said TFT comprising:
- an active layer having at least a source region, a drain region and a channel forming region;
- at least an LDD region formed in said active layer;
- a gate electrode adjacent to said active layer with a gate insulating film interposed therebetween,
- wherein a whole of said LDD region of said first n-channel TFT overlaps said gate electrode thereof, a part of said LDD region of said second n-channel TFT overlaps said gate electrode thereof, and said LDD region of said pixel TFT does not overlap said gate electrode thereof, and
- wherein a concentration of an n-type impurity element contained in a vicinity of a boundary between a channel forming region and said LDD region of said first or second n-channel TFT is lower than that contained in a vicinity of a boundary between said LDD region and a drain region.
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having at least a pixel portion and a driving circuit over a same substrate comprising the steps of:
- forming a semiconductor film over said substrate;
- patterning said semiconductor film to form an active layer;
- forming a gate insulating film in contact with said active layer;
- forming a conductive film on said gate insulating film;
- patterning said conductive film to form a gate electrode having a tapered portion;
- introducing an n-type impurity element into a region to be an n-channel TFT of said driver circuit through said tapered portion of said gate electrode to form an n-type impurity region (b) having a concentration gradient of said n-type impurity element in a direction in parallel with said substrate;
- introducing an n-type impurity element to form an n-type impurity region (a);
- introducing a p-type impurity element to form a p-type impurity region (a);
- and
- introducing an n-type impurity element in a self-aligning manner with said gate electrode being as the mask to form an n-type impurity region (c).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.