Resorcinol derivatives
AssigneePfizer Inc.
InventorsAndrew Francis Browning, Eric William Collington, Martin James Procter, Joanna Victoria Geden
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the use of certain resorcinol derivatives as skin lightening agents.
Claims64
A compound of formula l:
- 27
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
- R1 is a (C3-C8)cycloalkyl ring or (C5-C8)cycloalkenyl ring, wherein either the cycloalkyl ring or cycloalkenyl ring is substituted by one to three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of cyano;
- halo;
- (C1-C6)alkyl;
- aryl;
- (C2-C9)heterocycloalkyl;
- (C2-C9)heteroaryl;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- ═O;
- ═CHO(C1-C6)alkyl;
- amino;
- hydroxy;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkoxy-;
- (C1-C6)acyl;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino-;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkylamino-;
- amino(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy-CO—NH—;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino-CO—;
- (C2-C6)alkenyl;
- (C2-C6)alkynyl;
- hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)acyloxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- nitro;
- cyano(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- halo(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- nitro(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- trifluoromethyl;
- trifluoromethyl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)acylamino-;
- (C1-C6)acylamino(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)acylamino-;
- amino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- amino(C1-C6)acyl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- ((C1-C6) alkyl)2amino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- —CO2R2;
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-CO2R2;
- —C(O)N(R2)2;
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(O)N(R2)2;
- R2ON═;
- R2ON═(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R2ON═CR2(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- —NR2(OR2);
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-NR2(OR2);
- —C(O)(NR2R2);
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(O)(NR2OR2);
- —S(O)mR2;
- wherein each R2 is independently selected from hydrogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, or aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R3C(O)O—, wherein R3 is (C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, or aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R3C(O)O—(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R4R5N—C(O)—O—;
- R4R5NS(O)2—;
- R4R5NS(O)2(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R4S(O)2R5N—;
- R4S(O)2R5N(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- wherein m is 0, 1 or 2, and R4 and R5 are each independently selected from hydrogen or (C1-C6)alkyl;
- —C(═NR6)(N(R4)2);
- or —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(═NR6)(N(R4)2) wherein R6 represents OR2 or R2 wherein R2 is defined as above;
- with the proviso that the cycloalkenyl ring is not aromatic;
- with the proviso that R1 must be substituted by at least one of R3C(O)O—, R3C(O)O—(C1-C6)alkyl-, R2ON═, R2ON═(C1-C6)alkyl-, R2 ON═CR2(C1-C6)alkyl-, —NR2(OR2), R4R5NS(O)2—, R4R5NS(O)2(C1-C6)alkyl-, R4S(O)2R5N—, or R4S(O)2R5N(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- with the proviso that when R1 is only substituted by one of R 20N═, then R cannot be hydrogen.
A topical pharmaceutical composition for lightening skin or reducing the pigmentation of skin in a human, comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and a skin-lightening or pigmentation-reducing amount of a compound of formula I:
- 29
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
- R1 is a (C3-C8)cycloalkyl ring or (C5-C8)cycloalkenyl ring, wherein either the cycloalkyl ring or cycloalkenyl ring is substituted by one to three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of cyano;
- halo;
- (C1-C6)alkyl;
- aryl;
- (C2-C9)heterocycloalkyl;
- (C2-C9)heteroaryl;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- ═O;
- ═CHO(C1-C6)alkyl;
- amino;
- hydroxy;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkoxy-;
- (C1-C6)acyl;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino-;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkylamino-;
- amino(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy-CO—NH—;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino-CO—;
- (C2-C6)alkenyl;
- (C2-C6)alkynyl;
- hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)acyloxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- nitro;
- cyano(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- halo(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- nitro(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- trifluoromethyl;
- trifluoromethyl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)acylamino-;
- (C1-C6)acylamino(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)acylamino-;
- amino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- amino(C1-C6)acyl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- ((C1-C6) alkyl)2amino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- —CO2R2;
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-CO2R2;
- —C(O)N(R2)2;
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(O)N(R2)2;
- R2ON═;
- R2ON═(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R2ON═CR2(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- —NR2(OR2);
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-NR2(OR2);
- —C(O)(NR2R2);
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(O)(NR2OR2);
- —S(O)mR2;
- wherein each R2 is independently selected from hydrogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, or aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R3C(O)O—, wherein R3 is (C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, or aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R3C(O)O—(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R4R5N—C(O)—O—;
- R4R5NS(O)2—;
- R4R5NS(O)2(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R4S(O)2R5N—;
- R4S(O)2R5N(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- wherein m is 0, 1 or 2, and R4 and R5 are each independently selected from hydrogen or (C1-C6)alkyl;
- —C(═NR6)(N(R4)2);
- or —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(═NR6)(N(R4)2) wherein R6 represents OR2 or R2 wherein R2 is defined as above;
- with the proviso that the cycloalkenyl ring is not aromatic;
- with the proviso that R1 must be substituted by at least one of R3C(O)O—, R3C(O)O—(C1-C6)alkyl-, R2ON═, R2ON═(C1-C6)alkyl-, R2 ON═CR2(C1-C6)alkyl-, —NR2(OR2), R4R5NS(O)2—, R4R5NS(O)2(C1-C6)alkyl-, R4S(O)2R5N—, or R4S(O)2R5N(C1-C6)alkyl-.
A method of lightening skin or reducing the pigmentation of skin in a human, comprising administering to said human a skin-lightening or skin pigmentation-reducing effective amount of a compound of formula I:
- 31
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
- R1 is a (C3-C8)cycloalkyl ring or (C5-C8)cycloalkenyl ring, wherein either the cycloalkyl ring or cycloalkenyl ring is substituted by one to three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of cyano;
- halo;
- (C1-C6)alkyl;
- aryl;
- (C2-C9)heterocycloalkyl;
- (C2-C9)heteroaryl;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- ═O;
- ═CHO(C1-C6)alkyl;
- amino;
- hydroxy;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkoxy-;
- (C1-C6)acyl;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino-;
- aryl(C1-C6)alkylamino-;
- amino(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy-CO—NH—;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino-CO—;
- (C2-C6)alkenyl;
- (C2-C6)alkynyl;
- hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)acyloxy(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- nitro;
- cyano(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- halo(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- nitro(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- trifluoromethyl;
- trifluoromethyl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)acylamino-;
- (C1-C6)acylamino(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)acylamino-;
- amino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- amino(C1-C6)acyl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- (C1-C6)alkylamino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- ((C1-C6) alkyl)2amino(C1-C6)acyl-;
- —CO2R2;
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-CO2R2;
- —C(O)N(R2)2;
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(O)N(R2)2;
- R2ON═;
- R2ON═(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R2ON═CR2(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- —NR2(OR2);
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-NR2(OR2);
- —C(O)(NR2R2);
- —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(O)(NR2OR2);
- —S(O)mR2;
- wherein each R2 is independently selected from hydrogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, or aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R3C(O)O—, wherein R3 is (C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, or aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R3C(O)O—(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R4R5N—C(O)—O—;
- R4R5NS(O)2—;
- R4R5NS(O)2(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- R4S(O)2R5N—;
- R4S(O)2R5N(C1-C6)alkyl-;
- wherein m is 0, 1 or 2, and R4 and R5 are each independently selected from hydrogen or (C1-C6)alkyl;
- —C(═NR6)(N(R4)2);
- or —(C1-C6)alkyl-C(═NR6)(N(R4)2) wherein R6 represents OR2 or R2 wherein R2 is defined as above;
- with the proviso that the cycloalkenyl ring is not aromatic;
- with the proviso the when R1 is a (C5-C8)cycloalkyl ring, or when R1 is a (C5-C8)cycloalkenyl ring having the following structure:
- 32
- wherein n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, where such (C5-C8)cycloalkyl ring or (C5-C8)cycloalkenyl ring is substituted by hydroxy, (C1-C6)alkoxy-, aryl(C1-C6)alkoxy-, —OC(O)(C1-C6)alkyl, —OC(O)aryl(C1-C6)alkyl, —OC(O)phenyl, halo, (C1-C6)alkyl-, aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-, —SH, —S(C1-C6)alkyl, aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-S—, —NH2, —NH(C1-C6)alkyl, or aryl(C1-C6)alkyl-HN—;
- then the (C5-C8)cycloalkyl ring or the (C5-C8)cycloalkenyl ring must be di- or tri-substituted.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.