Raman amplified optical system with reduction of four-wave mixing effects
AssigneeFitel USA Corp.
InventorsPer Bang Hansen, Robert B. Lee, Seo Y. Park, William A. Reed, Andrew John Stentz
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AssigneeFitel USA Corp.
InventorsPer Bang Hansen, Robert B. Lee, Seo Y. Park, William A. Reed, Andrew John Stentz
Estimating the term…
A transmission fiber for use in a Raman amplified optical communication system is formed to exhibit certain characteristics that limit modulation instability and four-wave mixing in the amplification region, thus reducing the noise component present in the transmission system. In particular, the group-velocity dispersion (denoted as D and measured in terms of ps/nm-km) is restricted to be either non-positive or greater than +1.5 ps/nm-km in the pump wavelength range of interest (a typical pump wavelength range being 1430-1465 nm). Preferably, the magnitude of the dispersion is kept below a value of 10 ps/nm-km in the signal wavelength range of interest (e.g., the “C” band or “L” band). Four-wave mixing is reduced by ensuring that the zero-dispersion frequency of the transmission fiber is not centered between the pump frequency and a frequency experiencing Raman gain.
An optical fiber for use in a Raman amplified optical transmission system, the transmission system comprising an information signal source for providing an input signal in a predetermined wavelength range of λs1-λs2 and utilizing a Raman amplification pump in a predetermined wavelength range of λp1-λp2, said fiber exhibiting a predetermined group-velocity dispersion and zero-dispersion wavelength controlled to reduce noise components in the region of Raman amplification by maintaining said predetermined group-velocity dispersion to exhibit a value that is either non-positive or greater than 1.5 ps/nm-km in the pump wavelength range λp1-λp2 and maintaining said zero-dispersion frequency away from the average value of the pump frequency and the signal frequency.
An optical fiber for use in a Raman amplified optical transmission system, the transmission system comprising an information signal source for providing an input signal in a predetermined wavelength range of λs1-λs2 and utilizing a Raman amplification pump in a predetermined wavelength range of λp1-λp2, said fiber exhibiting a predetermined group-velocity dispersion controlled to reduce noise components in the region of Raman amplification by maintaining said predetermined group-velocity dispersion to exhibit a value that is either non-positive or greater than 1.5 ps/nm-km in the pump wavelength range λp1-λp2.
An optical fiber for use in a Raman amplified optical transmission system, the transmission system comprising an information signal source for providing an input signal in a predetermined wavelength range of λs1-λs2 and utilizing a Raman amplification pump in a predetermined wavelength range of λp1-λp2, said fiber exhibiting a predetermined zero-dispersion wavelength controlled to reduce four-wave mixing noise components in the region of Raman amplification by maintaining said zero dispersion frequency away from the average value of the pump frequency and the signal frequency.
A Raman amplified optical transmission system comprising an information signal source for providing an input signal in a predetermined wavelength range of λs1-λs2;
A Raman amplified optical transmission system comprising an information signal source for providing an input signal in a predetermined wavelength range of λs1-λs2;
A Raman amplified optical transmission system comprising an information signal source for providing an input signal in a predetermined wavelength range of λs1-λs2;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.