Host-available device block map for optimized file retrieval from serpentine tape drives

Abstract

A method, apparatus, and article of manufacture for optimizing the retrieval of blocks of data from a tape media of a longitudinal serpentine tape drive. A device block map (DBM) is retrieved from the tape media and stored in memory. The DBM comprises a table having one or more rows and one or more columns for each block of data stored on the tape media. The columns are selected from a group comprising a wrap column, a position column, a logical block number column, and a file identifier column, wherein the wrap column indicates a track where the block of data is recorded on the tape media, the position column indicates a physical position where the block of data is recorded on the tape media, the logical block number column indicates a logical block number for the block of data, and a file identifier column indicates a logical file identifier for the block of data. One or more retrieval paths for the blocks of data are determined from the device block map, wherein each of the retrieval paths comprises an ordered sequence of the blocks of data and the manner in which the tape media is to be traversed to accomplish the retrieval of the ordered sequence. A sum of distances is determined for each of the retrieval paths and an optimal one of the retrieval paths is selected based on the determined sum of distances. Thereafter, the blocks of data are retrieved from the tape media using the optimal retrieval path.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.