Polycarbon sulfide, process for preparing the same and nonaqueous electrolyte battery comprising the same
AssigneeHitachi Maxell, Ltd.
InventorsJinbao Zhao, Shoko Ibuki, Hideki Nishihama, Ryo Nagai
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeHitachi Maxell, Ltd.
InventorsJinbao Zhao, Shoko Ibuki, Hideki Nishihama, Ryo Nagai
Estimating the term…
By eliminating a part of sulfur atoms of the polysulfide segment of the formula: —Sm— (m≧3) of an organic sulfur compound, a carbon polysulfide is synthesized, which comprises carbon and sulfur as constitutive elements and contains at least 67 wt. % of sulfur and at least 95 wt. % of carbon and sulfur in total, and which has a disulfide linkage formed by most of the sulfur atoms in the molecule and also has a highly uniform structure. A nonaqueous electrolytic battery which has a high capacity and shows a small decrease in capacity in association with cyclic charge and discharge is provided using this carbon polysulfide as an active material for the positive electrode.
A carbon polysulfide comprising carbon and sulfur as constitutive elements and containing at least 67 wt. % of sulfur and at least 95 wt. % of carbon and sulfur in total, wherein a main peak appears at or around 1444 cm−1 of a Raman shift and substantial only one peak appears at or around 490 cm−1 within a range of 400 cm−1 to 525 cm−1.
A carbon polysulfide comprising carbon and sulfur as constitutive elements and containing at least 67 wt. % of sulfur and at least 95 wt. % of carbon and sulfur in total, wherein the diffraction pattern within a range of diffraction angle (2 θ) of 20° to 30° is shown as substantially only one broad diffraction peak which has a peak at or around 25°, in the X-ray diffractometry with CuKα rays.
A carbon polysulfide comprising carbon and sulfur as constitutive elements and containing at least 67 wt. % of sulfur and at least 95 wt. % of carbon and sulfur in total, characterized in that a decrease in weight is not more than 5% in thermogravimetric analysis when the carbon polysulfide is heated from room temperature to 300° C. at a heating rate of 10° C./min.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.